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The PhoP regulatory domain has intrinsic autophosphatase activity, allowing it to inactivate itself after a delay.
The PhoP regulatory domain has intrinsic autophosphatase activity, allowing it to inactivate itself after a delay.


=====Unactivated form=====
:=====Un-activated form=====
Under normal physiological conditions, unactivated PhoP occurs mainly as a monomer. At higher concentration unactivated PhoP has been shown to dimerize and act in a similar way to activated and dimerized PhoP. Many regulatory domains isolated from members of the OmpR/PhoB family and in their inactive form, crystalize in a form similar to their activated dimers.
:Under normal physiological conditions, unactivated PhoP occurs mainly as a monomer. At higher concentration unactivated PhoP has been shown to dimerize and act in a similar way to activated and dimerized PhoP. Many regulatory domains isolated from members of the OmpR/PhoB family and in their inactive form, crystalize in a form similar to their activated dimers.


=====Activated form=====
:=====Activated form=====
Phosphorylation of the regulatory domain stabilizes dimer formation.  
:Phosphorylation of the regulatory domain stabilizes dimer formation.  
BeF3-: Phosphoryl analog
BeF3-: Phosphoryl analog
F1 to Mg2+
F1 to Mg2+

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA, Rudi Siegling