Lovastatin: Difference between revisions

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* Date of FDA Approval (Patent Expiration): 1991 (2001)<br />
* Date of FDA Approval (Patent Expiration): 1991 (2001)<br />
* 2000 Sales: $520 Million
* 2000 Sales: $520 Million
* Why You Should Care: Was the first HMG-CoA Inhibitor. Statins are so ubiquitous, doctors have even suggested handing them out with fast food. See: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-10955522 the article] <br />
* Importance: Was the first HMG-CoA Inhibitor. Statins are so ubiquitous, doctors have even suggested handing them out with fast food. See: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-10955522 the article] <br />
* The following is a list of Pharmacokinetic Parameters. See: [[Pharmaceutical Drugs]] for more information
* The following is a list of Pharmacokinetic Parameters. See: [[Pharmaceutical Drugs]] for more information
===Mechanism of Action===
===Mechanism of Action===
Lovastatin is rapidly hydrolyzed in vivo into its corresponding b-hydroxyacid, which is an inhibitor of [[HMG-CoA Reductase]] (HMGR), a highly regulated enzyme responsible for the committed step in cholesterol synthesis. Lovastatin outcompetes HMG-CoA, the substrate of HMGR, in binding to HMGR.<ref>PMID:7784310</ref>
Lovastatin is rapidly hydrolyzed in vivo into its corresponding b-hydroxyacid, which is an inhibitor of [[HMG-CoA Reductase]] (HMGR), a highly regulated enzyme responsible for the committed step in cholesterol synthesis. Lovastatin outcompetes HMG-CoA, the substrate of HMGR, in binding to HMGR.<ref>PMID:7784310</ref>

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David Canner, Alexander Berchansky