C-JUN: Difference between revisions
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<table style="background-color:#ffffc0" cellpadding="8" width="95%" border="0"><tr><td>Please do NOT make changes to this Sandbox until after April 23, 2010. Sandboxes 151-200 are reserved until then for use by the Chemistry 307 class at UNBC taught by Prof. [[User:Andrea Gorrell|Andrea Gorrell]].</td></tr> | <table style="background-color:#ffffc0" cellpadding="8" width="95%" border="0"><tr><td>Please do NOT make changes to this Sandbox until after April 23, 2010. Sandboxes 151-200 are reserved until then for use by the Chemistry 307 class at UNBC taught by Prof. [[User:Andrea Gorrell|Andrea Gorrell]].</td></tr> | ||
= C-JUN = | = '''C-JUN''' = | ||
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== Protein Function == | == Protein Function == | ||
The primary function of c-Jun is in regards to DNA transcription. Specifically, the protein is | The primary function of c-Jun is in regards to DNA transcription. Specifically, the protein is involved in proliferation, apoptosis, oncogenic transformation and various cellular processes <ref name="ref3"/>. for instance cells which lack an allele for c-jun show stunted growth both in vitro and in vivo <ref name="ref4"/>. whereas a prolonged and therefore strong induction of c-jun has been in response to such things as tumor necrosis factor, stress inducing stimuli such as UV <ref name="ref4"/>. | ||
== Protein Regulation == | |||
== OTHER == | == OTHER == | ||
The stress-induced signalling cascade may also active c-Jun by phosphorylation. the N-ternminal protein kinase phosphorylates Ser63 and Ser73 <ref name="ref5"/> PMID:10064599 </ref> . Another mechanism for the activation however is interestingly through intracellular calcium concentrations. increasing these concentrations by opening the L-type voltage gated calcium channels | |||
It was found that the N-terminus contains both calcium and stress-regulated transcriptional activation domains <ref name="ref5"/>. According to the study,distinct mechanisms of c-Jun control function by calcium and stress signals <ref name="ref5"/>. | |||