1tv3: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1tv3" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1tv3, resolution 2.20Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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[[Image:1tv3.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1tv3" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1tv3.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1tv3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1tv3, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
caption="1tv3, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the N-methyl-hydroxylamine MtmB complex'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of the N-methyl-hydroxylamine MtmB complex'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
L-pyrrolysine, the 22(nd) genetically encoded amino acid, was previously, deduced to be (4R, 5R)-4-substituted-pyrroline-5-carboxylate attached to, the epsilon-nitrogen of lysine based on the crystal structure of the M., barkeri monomethylamine methyltransferase (MtmB). To confirm, L-pyrrolysine's identity, structures of MtmB have been determined, following treatment with hydroxylamine, N-methylhydroxylamine, or, dithionite. Analysis of these structures has provided additional support, for the presence of the pyrroline ring and, together with previous mass, spectroscopy data, has led us to assign the C(4)-substituent to a methyl, group. Based on this assignment, synthetic L-pyrrolysine was prepared by, chemical methods. Detailed study of this chemically synthesized, L-pyrrolysine has allowed us to characterize its physical properties, to, study its chemical stability, and to elucidate the role of its C(4), substituent. Future applications of this synthetic L-pyrrolysine include, its in vivo incorporation into recombinant proteins.
L-pyrrolysine, the 22(nd) genetically encoded amino acid, was previously deduced to be (4R, 5R)-4-substituted-pyrroline-5-carboxylate attached to the epsilon-nitrogen of lysine based on the crystal structure of the M. barkeri monomethylamine methyltransferase (MtmB). To confirm L-pyrrolysine's identity, structures of MtmB have been determined following treatment with hydroxylamine, N-methylhydroxylamine, or dithionite. Analysis of these structures has provided additional support for the presence of the pyrroline ring and, together with previous mass spectroscopy data, has led us to assign the C(4)-substituent to a methyl group. Based on this assignment, synthetic L-pyrrolysine was prepared by chemical methods. Detailed study of this chemically synthesized L-pyrrolysine has allowed us to characterize its physical properties, to study its chemical stability, and to elucidate the role of its C(4) substituent. Future applications of this synthetic L-pyrrolysine include its in vivo incorporation into recombinant proteins.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1TV3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_barkeri Methanosarcina barkeri] with BG4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TV3 OCA].  
1TV3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_barkeri Methanosarcina barkeri] with <scene name='pdbligand=BG4:'>BG4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TV3 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Methanosarcina barkeri]]
[[Category: Methanosarcina barkeri]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Chan, M.K.]]
[[Category: Chan, M K.]]
[[Category: Ferguson, T.K.]]
[[Category: Ferguson, T K.]]
[[Category: Gallucci, J.]]
[[Category: Gallucci, J.]]
[[Category: Hao, B.]]
[[Category: Hao, B.]]
[[Category: Kang, P.T.]]
[[Category: Kang, P T.]]
[[Category: Krzycki, J.A.]]
[[Category: Krzycki, J A.]]
[[Category: Soares, J.A.]]
[[Category: Soares, J A.]]
[[Category: Zhao, G.]]
[[Category: Zhao, G.]]
[[Category: BG4]]
[[Category: BG4]]
[[Category: tim barrel]]
[[Category: tim barrel]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:17:43 2008''

Revision as of 16:17, 21 February 2008

File:1tv3.jpg


1tv3, resolution 2.20Å

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Crystal structure of the N-methyl-hydroxylamine MtmB complex

OverviewOverview

L-pyrrolysine, the 22(nd) genetically encoded amino acid, was previously deduced to be (4R, 5R)-4-substituted-pyrroline-5-carboxylate attached to the epsilon-nitrogen of lysine based on the crystal structure of the M. barkeri monomethylamine methyltransferase (MtmB). To confirm L-pyrrolysine's identity, structures of MtmB have been determined following treatment with hydroxylamine, N-methylhydroxylamine, or dithionite. Analysis of these structures has provided additional support for the presence of the pyrroline ring and, together with previous mass spectroscopy data, has led us to assign the C(4)-substituent to a methyl group. Based on this assignment, synthetic L-pyrrolysine was prepared by chemical methods. Detailed study of this chemically synthesized L-pyrrolysine has allowed us to characterize its physical properties, to study its chemical stability, and to elucidate the role of its C(4) substituent. Future applications of this synthetic L-pyrrolysine include its in vivo incorporation into recombinant proteins.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1TV3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Methanosarcina barkeri with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Reactivity and chemical synthesis of L-pyrrolysine- the 22(nd) genetically encoded amino acid., Hao B, Zhao G, Kang PT, Soares JA, Ferguson TK, Gallucci J, Krzycki JA, Chan MK, Chem Biol. 2004 Sep;11(9):1317-24. PMID:15380192

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