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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1qdp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qdp" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF ROBUSTOXIN, THE LETHAL...
 
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF ROBUSTOXIN, THE LETHAL NEUROTOXIN FROM THE FUNNEL WEB SPIDER ATRAX ROBUSTUS, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF ROBUSTOXIN, THE LETHAL NEUROTOXIN FROM THE FUNNEL WEB SPIDER ATRAX ROBUSTUS, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The solution structure of robustoxin, the lethal neurotoxin from the, Sydney funnel-web spider Atrax robustus, has been determined from 2D 1H, NMR data. Robustoxin is a polypeptide of 42 residues cross-linked by four, disulphide bonds, the connectivities of which were determined from NMR, data and trial structure calculations to be 1-15, 8-20, 14-31 and 16-42 (a, 1-4/2-6/3-7/5-8 pattern). The structure consists of a small, three-stranded, anti-parallel beta-sheet and a series of interlocking, gamma-turns at the C-terminus. It also contains a cystine knot, thus, placing it in the inhibitor cystine knot motif family of structures, which, includes the omega-conotoxins and a number of plant and animal toxins and, protease inhibitors. Robustoxin contains three distinct charged patches on, its surface, and an extended loop that includes several aromatic and, non-polar residues. Both of these structural features may play a role in, its binding to the voltage-gated sodium channel.
The solution structure of robustoxin, the lethal neurotoxin from the Sydney funnel-web spider Atrax robustus, has been determined from 2D 1H NMR data. Robustoxin is a polypeptide of 42 residues cross-linked by four disulphide bonds, the connectivities of which were determined from NMR data and trial structure calculations to be 1-15, 8-20, 14-31 and 16-42 (a 1-4/2-6/3-7/5-8 pattern). The structure consists of a small three-stranded, anti-parallel beta-sheet and a series of interlocking gamma-turns at the C-terminus. It also contains a cystine knot, thus placing it in the inhibitor cystine knot motif family of structures, which includes the omega-conotoxins and a number of plant and animal toxins and protease inhibitors. Robustoxin contains three distinct charged patches on its surface, and an extended loop that includes several aromatic and non-polar residues. Both of these structural features may play a role in its binding to the voltage-gated sodium channel.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1QDP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrax_robustus Atrax robustus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QDP OCA].  
1QDP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrax_robustus Atrax robustus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QDP OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Alewood, D.]]
[[Category: Alewood, D.]]
[[Category: Alewood, P.F.]]
[[Category: Alewood, P F.]]
[[Category: Norton, R.S.]]
[[Category: Norton, R S.]]
[[Category: Pallaghy, P.K.]]
[[Category: Pallaghy, P K.]]
[[Category: atrax robustus]]
[[Category: atrax robustus]]
[[Category: cystine knot]]
[[Category: cystine knot]]
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[[Category: venom]]
[[Category: venom]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:38:33 2008''

Revision as of 15:38, 21 February 2008

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1qdp

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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF ROBUSTOXIN, THE LETHAL NEUROTOXIN FROM THE FUNNEL WEB SPIDER ATRAX ROBUSTUS, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

OverviewOverview

The solution structure of robustoxin, the lethal neurotoxin from the Sydney funnel-web spider Atrax robustus, has been determined from 2D 1H NMR data. Robustoxin is a polypeptide of 42 residues cross-linked by four disulphide bonds, the connectivities of which were determined from NMR data and trial structure calculations to be 1-15, 8-20, 14-31 and 16-42 (a 1-4/2-6/3-7/5-8 pattern). The structure consists of a small three-stranded, anti-parallel beta-sheet and a series of interlocking gamma-turns at the C-terminus. It also contains a cystine knot, thus placing it in the inhibitor cystine knot motif family of structures, which includes the omega-conotoxins and a number of plant and animal toxins and protease inhibitors. Robustoxin contains three distinct charged patches on its surface, and an extended loop that includes several aromatic and non-polar residues. Both of these structural features may play a role in its binding to the voltage-gated sodium channel.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1QDP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Atrax robustus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Solution structure of robustoxin, the lethal neurotoxin from the funnel-web spider Atrax robustus., Pallaghy PK, Alewood D, Alewood PF, Norton RS, FEBS Lett. 1997 Dec 15;419(2-3):191-6. PMID:9428632

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