1nz4: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1nz4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nz4, resolution 1.8Å" /> '''The horse heart myogl...
 
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[[Image:1nz4.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nz4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1nz4.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nz4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1nz4, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
caption="1nz4, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
'''The horse heart myoglobin variant K45E/K63E complexed with Cadmium'''<br />
'''The horse heart myoglobin variant K45E/K63E complexed with Cadmium'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
A binding site for metal ions has been created on the surface of horse, heart myoglobin (Mb) near the heme 6-propionate group by replacing K45 and, K63 with glutamyl residues. One-dimensional (1)H NMR spectroscopy, indicates that Mn(2+) binds in the vicinity of the heme 6-propionate as, anticipated, and potentiometric titrations establish that the affinity of, the new site for Mn(2+) is 1.28(4) x 10(4) M(-1) (pH 6.96, ionic strength, I = 17.2 microM, 25 degrees C). In addition, these substitutions lower the, reduction potential of the protein and increase the pK(a) for the water, molecule coordinated to the heme iron of metmyoglobin. The peroxidase, [2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), ABTS, as substrate], and the Mn(2+)-peroxidase activity of the variant are both increased, approximately 3-fold. In contrast to wild-type Mb, both the affinity for, azide and the midpoint potential of the variant are significantly, influenced by the addition of Mn(2+). The structure of the variant has, been determined by x-ray crystallography to define the coordination, environment of bound Mn(2+) and Cd(2+). Although slight differences are, observed between the geometry of the binding of the two metal ions, both, are hexacoordinate, and neither involves coordination by E63.
A binding site for metal ions has been created on the surface of horse heart myoglobin (Mb) near the heme 6-propionate group by replacing K45 and K63 with glutamyl residues. One-dimensional (1)H NMR spectroscopy indicates that Mn(2+) binds in the vicinity of the heme 6-propionate as anticipated, and potentiometric titrations establish that the affinity of the new site for Mn(2+) is 1.28(4) x 10(4) M(-1) (pH 6.96, ionic strength I = 17.2 microM, 25 degrees C). In addition, these substitutions lower the reduction potential of the protein and increase the pK(a) for the water molecule coordinated to the heme iron of metmyoglobin. The peroxidase [2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), ABTS, as substrate] and the Mn(2+)-peroxidase activity of the variant are both increased approximately 3-fold. In contrast to wild-type Mb, both the affinity for azide and the midpoint potential of the variant are significantly influenced by the addition of Mn(2+). The structure of the variant has been determined by x-ray crystallography to define the coordination environment of bound Mn(2+) and Cd(2+). Although slight differences are observed between the geometry of the binding of the two metal ions, both are hexacoordinate, and neither involves coordination by E63.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1NZ4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus Equus caballus] with CD and HEM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NZ4 OCA].  
1NZ4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus Equus caballus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CD:'>CD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NZ4 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Equus caballus]]
[[Category: Equus caballus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Brayer, G.D.]]
[[Category: Brayer, G D.]]
[[Category: Hunter, C.L.]]
[[Category: Hunter, C L.]]
[[Category: Lee, H.]]
[[Category: Lee, H.]]
[[Category: Mauk, A.G.]]
[[Category: Mauk, A G.]]
[[Category: Mauk, M.R.]]
[[Category: Mauk, M R.]]
[[Category: Maurus, R.]]
[[Category: Maurus, R.]]
[[Category: Nguyen, N.]]
[[Category: Nguyen, N.]]
[[Category: Raven, E.L.]]
[[Category: Raven, E L.]]
[[Category: Smith, S.]]
[[Category: Smith, S.]]
[[Category: Tong, H.]]
[[Category: Tong, H.]]
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[[Category: cadmium cd2+ horse heart myoglobin engineered metal binding site]]
[[Category: cadmium cd2+ horse heart myoglobin engineered metal binding site]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:40:37 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:11:38 2008''

Revision as of 15:11, 21 February 2008

File:1nz4.jpg


1nz4, resolution 1.8Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

The horse heart myoglobin variant K45E/K63E complexed with Cadmium

OverviewOverview

A binding site for metal ions has been created on the surface of horse heart myoglobin (Mb) near the heme 6-propionate group by replacing K45 and K63 with glutamyl residues. One-dimensional (1)H NMR spectroscopy indicates that Mn(2+) binds in the vicinity of the heme 6-propionate as anticipated, and potentiometric titrations establish that the affinity of the new site for Mn(2+) is 1.28(4) x 10(4) M(-1) (pH 6.96, ionic strength I = 17.2 microM, 25 degrees C). In addition, these substitutions lower the reduction potential of the protein and increase the pK(a) for the water molecule coordinated to the heme iron of metmyoglobin. The peroxidase [2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), ABTS, as substrate] and the Mn(2+)-peroxidase activity of the variant are both increased approximately 3-fold. In contrast to wild-type Mb, both the affinity for azide and the midpoint potential of the variant are significantly influenced by the addition of Mn(2+). The structure of the variant has been determined by x-ray crystallography to define the coordination environment of bound Mn(2+) and Cd(2+). Although slight differences are observed between the geometry of the binding of the two metal ions, both are hexacoordinate, and neither involves coordination by E63.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1NZ4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Equus caballus with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Introduction and characterization of a functionally linked metal ion binding site at the exposed heme edge of myoglobin., Hunter CL, Maurus R, Mauk MR, Lee H, Raven EL, Tong H, Nguyen N, Smith M, Brayer GD, Mauk AG, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Apr 1;100(7):3647-52. Epub 2003 Mar 18. PMID:12644706

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