1l5e: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1l5e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1l5e" /> '''The domain-swapped dimer of CV-N in solution...
 
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[[Image:1l5e.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1l5e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1l5e.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1l5e" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1l5e" />
caption="1l5e" />
'''The domain-swapped dimer of CV-N in solution'''<br />
'''The domain-swapped dimer of CV-N in solution'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The structure of the potent HIV-inactivating protein cyanovirin-N was, previously found by NMR to be a monomer in solution and a domain-swapped, dimer by X-ray crystallography. Here we demonstrate that, in solution, CV-N can exist both in monomeric and in domain-swapped dimeric form. The, dimer is a metastable, kinetically trapped structure at neutral pH and, room temperature. Based on orientational NMR constraints, we show that the, domain-swapped solution dimer is similar to structures in two different, crystal forms, exhibiting solely a small reorientation around the hinge, region. Mutation of the single proline residue in the hinge to glycine, significantly stabilizes the protein in both its monomeric and dimeric, forms. By contrast, mutation of the neighboring serine to proline results, in an exclusively dimeric protein, caused by a drastic destabilization of, the monomer.
The structure of the potent HIV-inactivating protein cyanovirin-N was previously found by NMR to be a monomer in solution and a domain-swapped dimer by X-ray crystallography. Here we demonstrate that, in solution, CV-N can exist both in monomeric and in domain-swapped dimeric form. The dimer is a metastable, kinetically trapped structure at neutral pH and room temperature. Based on orientational NMR constraints, we show that the domain-swapped solution dimer is similar to structures in two different crystal forms, exhibiting solely a small reorientation around the hinge region. Mutation of the single proline residue in the hinge to glycine significantly stabilizes the protein in both its monomeric and dimeric forms. By contrast, mutation of the neighboring serine to proline results in an exclusively dimeric protein, caused by a drastic destabilization of the monomer.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1L5E is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostoc_ellipsosporum Nostoc ellipsosporum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L5E OCA].  
1L5E is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostoc_ellipsosporum Nostoc ellipsosporum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L5E OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 13: Line 13:
[[Category: Nostoc ellipsosporum]]
[[Category: Nostoc ellipsosporum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Barrientos, L.G.]]
[[Category: Barrientos, L G.]]
[[Category: Botos, I.]]
[[Category: Botos, I.]]
[[Category: Boyd, M.R.]]
[[Category: Boyd, M R.]]
[[Category: Gronenborn, A.M.]]
[[Category: Gronenborn, A M.]]
[[Category: Han, Z.]]
[[Category: Han, Z.]]
[[Category: Keefe, B.R.O.]]
[[Category: Keefe, B R.O.]]
[[Category: Louis, J.M.]]
[[Category: Louis, J M.]]
[[Category: Mori, T.]]
[[Category: Mori, T.]]
[[Category: Wlodawer, A.]]
[[Category: Wlodawer, A.]]
Line 28: Line 28:
[[Category: x-ray]]
[[Category: x-ray]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 20:16:41 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:41:29 2008''

Revision as of 14:41, 21 February 2008

File:1l5e.jpg


1l5e

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The domain-swapped dimer of CV-N in solution

OverviewOverview

The structure of the potent HIV-inactivating protein cyanovirin-N was previously found by NMR to be a monomer in solution and a domain-swapped dimer by X-ray crystallography. Here we demonstrate that, in solution, CV-N can exist both in monomeric and in domain-swapped dimeric form. The dimer is a metastable, kinetically trapped structure at neutral pH and room temperature. Based on orientational NMR constraints, we show that the domain-swapped solution dimer is similar to structures in two different crystal forms, exhibiting solely a small reorientation around the hinge region. Mutation of the single proline residue in the hinge to glycine significantly stabilizes the protein in both its monomeric and dimeric forms. By contrast, mutation of the neighboring serine to proline results in an exclusively dimeric protein, caused by a drastic destabilization of the monomer.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1L5E is a Single protein structure of sequence from Nostoc ellipsosporum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The domain-swapped dimer of cyanovirin-N is in a metastable folded state: reconciliation of X-ray and NMR structures., Barrientos LG, Louis JM, Botos I, Mori T, Han Z, O'Keefe BR, Boyd MR, Wlodawer A, Gronenborn AM, Structure. 2002 May;10(5):673-86. PMID:12015150

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