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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1kfd" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1kfd, resolution 3.9Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF...
 
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caption="1kfd, resolution 3.9&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE KLENOW FRAGMENT OF DNA POLYMERASE I COMPLEXED WITH DEOXYNUCLEOSIDE TRIPHOSPHATE AND PYROPHOSPHATE'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE KLENOW FRAGMENT OF DNA POLYMERASE I COMPLEXED WITH DEOXYNUCLEOSIDE TRIPHOSPHATE AND PYROPHOSPHATE'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Crystal structures of the Klenow fragment (KF) of DNA polymerase I from, Escherichia coli complexed with deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) or, with pyrophosphate (PPi) determined to 3.9-A resolution by X-ray, crystallography show these molecules binding within the cleft of the, polymerase domain and surrounded by residues previously implicated in dNTP, binding. The dNTP binds adjacent to the O-helix [Ollis, D. L., Brick, P., Hamlin, R., Xuong, N. G., &amp; Steitz, T. A. (1985a) Nature 313, 762-766], with its triphosphate moiety anchored by three positively charged, residues, Arg 754, Arg 682, and Lys 758, plus His 734 and Gln 708. The, dNTP binding site observed in the crystal is consistent with the results, of chemical modification including cross-linking and is also near many of, the amino acid residues whose mutation affects catalysis [Polesky, A. H., Steitz, T. A., Grindley, N. D. F., &amp; Joyce, C. M. (1990) J. Biol. Chem., 265, 14579-14591; Polesky, A. H., Dahlberg, M. E., Benkovic, S. J., Grindley, N. D. F., &amp; Joyce, C. M. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 8417-8428]., However, we conclude that the position of at least the dNMP moiety of dNTP, in the binary complex is not likely to be the same as in its catalytically, relevant complex with primer-template DNA.
Crystal structures of the Klenow fragment (KF) of DNA polymerase I from Escherichia coli complexed with deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) or with pyrophosphate (PPi) determined to 3.9-A resolution by X-ray crystallography show these molecules binding within the cleft of the polymerase domain and surrounded by residues previously implicated in dNTP binding. The dNTP binds adjacent to the O-helix [Ollis, D. L., Brick, P., Hamlin, R., Xuong, N. G., &amp; Steitz, T. A. (1985a) Nature 313, 762-766] with its triphosphate moiety anchored by three positively charged residues, Arg 754, Arg 682, and Lys 758, plus His 734 and Gln 708. The dNTP binding site observed in the crystal is consistent with the results of chemical modification including cross-linking and is also near many of the amino acid residues whose mutation affects catalysis [Polesky, A. H., Steitz, T. A., Grindley, N. D. F., &amp; Joyce, C. M. (1990) J. Biol. Chem. 265, 14579-14591; Polesky, A. H., Dahlberg, M. E., Benkovic, S. J., Grindley, N. D. F., &amp; Joyce, C. M. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 8417-8428]. However, we conclude that the position of at least the dNMP moiety of dNTP in the binary complex is not likely to be the same as in its catalytically relevant complex with primer-template DNA.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1KFD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with CTP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KFD OCA].  
1KFD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CTP:'>CTP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KFD OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Beese, L.S.]]
[[Category: Beese, L S.]]
[[Category: Friedman, J.M.]]
[[Category: Friedman, J M.]]
[[Category: Steitz, T.A.]]
[[Category: Steitz, T A.]]
[[Category: CTP]]
[[Category: CTP]]
[[Category: nucleotidyltransferase]]
[[Category: nucleotidyltransferase]]


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Revision as of 14:33, 21 February 2008

File:1kfd.jpg


1kfd, resolution 3.9Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE KLENOW FRAGMENT OF DNA POLYMERASE I COMPLEXED WITH DEOXYNUCLEOSIDE TRIPHOSPHATE AND PYROPHOSPHATE

OverviewOverview

Crystal structures of the Klenow fragment (KF) of DNA polymerase I from Escherichia coli complexed with deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) or with pyrophosphate (PPi) determined to 3.9-A resolution by X-ray crystallography show these molecules binding within the cleft of the polymerase domain and surrounded by residues previously implicated in dNTP binding. The dNTP binds adjacent to the O-helix [Ollis, D. L., Brick, P., Hamlin, R., Xuong, N. G., & Steitz, T. A. (1985a) Nature 313, 762-766] with its triphosphate moiety anchored by three positively charged residues, Arg 754, Arg 682, and Lys 758, plus His 734 and Gln 708. The dNTP binding site observed in the crystal is consistent with the results of chemical modification including cross-linking and is also near many of the amino acid residues whose mutation affects catalysis [Polesky, A. H., Steitz, T. A., Grindley, N. D. F., & Joyce, C. M. (1990) J. Biol. Chem. 265, 14579-14591; Polesky, A. H., Dahlberg, M. E., Benkovic, S. J., Grindley, N. D. F., & Joyce, C. M. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 8417-8428]. However, we conclude that the position of at least the dNMP moiety of dNTP in the binary complex is not likely to be the same as in its catalytically relevant complex with primer-template DNA.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1KFD is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with as ligand. Active as DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structures of the Klenow fragment of DNA polymerase I complexed with deoxynucleoside triphosphate and pyrophosphate., Beese LS, Friedman JM, Steitz TA, Biochemistry. 1993 Dec 28;32(51):14095-101. PMID:8260491

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