1a8y: Difference between revisions
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1a8y" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1a8y, resolution 2.4Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ... |
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[[Image:1a8y.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1a8y" size=" | [[Image:1a8y.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1a8y" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
caption="1a8y, resolution 2.4Å" /> | caption="1a8y, resolution 2.4Å" /> | ||
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALSEQUESTRIN FROM RABBIT SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM AT 2.4 A RESOLUTION'''<br /> | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALSEQUESTRIN FROM RABBIT SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM AT 2.4 A RESOLUTION'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Calsequestrin, the major Ca2+ storage protein of muscle, coordinately | Calsequestrin, the major Ca2+ storage protein of muscle, coordinately binds and releases 40-50 Ca2+ ions per molecule for each contraction-relaxation cycle by an uncertain mechanism. We have determined the structure of rabbit skeletal muscle calsequestrin. Three very negative thioredoxin-like domains surround a hydrophilic center. Each monomer makes two extensive dimerization contacts, both of which involve the approach of many negative groups. This structure suggests a mechanism by which calsequestrin may achieve high capacity Ca2+ binding. The suggested mechanism involves Ca2+-induced collapse of the three domains and polymerization of calsequestrin monomers arising from three factors: N-terminal arm exchange, helix-helix contacts and Ca2+ cross bridges. This proposed structure-based mechanism accounts for the observed coupling of high capacity Ca2+ binding with protein precipitation. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1A8Y is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 1A8Y is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A8Y OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]] | [[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Dunker, A | [[Category: Dunker, A K.]] | ||
[[Category: Kang, C.]] | [[Category: Kang, C.]] | ||
[[Category: Liao, H.]] | [[Category: Liao, H.]] | ||
[[Category: Trumble, W | [[Category: Trumble, W R.]] | ||
[[Category: Wang, S.]] | [[Category: Wang, S.]] | ||
[[Category: Wesson, C | [[Category: Wesson, C R.]] | ||
[[Category: calcium-binding protein]] | [[Category: calcium-binding protein]] | ||
[[Category: calsequestrin]] | [[Category: calsequestrin]] | ||
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[[Category: sarcoplasmic reticulum]] | [[Category: sarcoplasmic reticulum]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:42:09 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 12:42, 21 February 2008
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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CALSEQUESTRIN FROM RABBIT SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM AT 2.4 A RESOLUTION
OverviewOverview
Calsequestrin, the major Ca2+ storage protein of muscle, coordinately binds and releases 40-50 Ca2+ ions per molecule for each contraction-relaxation cycle by an uncertain mechanism. We have determined the structure of rabbit skeletal muscle calsequestrin. Three very negative thioredoxin-like domains surround a hydrophilic center. Each monomer makes two extensive dimerization contacts, both of which involve the approach of many negative groups. This structure suggests a mechanism by which calsequestrin may achieve high capacity Ca2+ binding. The suggested mechanism involves Ca2+-induced collapse of the three domains and polymerization of calsequestrin monomers arising from three factors: N-terminal arm exchange, helix-helix contacts and Ca2+ cross bridges. This proposed structure-based mechanism accounts for the observed coupling of high capacity Ca2+ binding with protein precipitation.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1A8Y is a Single protein structure of sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Crystal structure of calsequestrin from rabbit skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum., Wang S, Trumble WR, Liao H, Wesson CR, Dunker AK, Kang CH, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jun;5(6):476-83. PMID:9628486
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