2j1x: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2j1x.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
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{{STRUCTURE_2j1x|  PDB=2j1x  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2j1x|  PDB=2j1x  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''HUMAN P53 CORE DOMAIN MUTANT M133L-V203A-Y220C-N239Y-N268D'''
===HUMAN P53 CORE DOMAIN MUTANT M133L-V203A-Y220C-N239Y-N268D===




==Overview==
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The DNA-binding domain of the tumor suppressor p53 is inactivated by mutation in approximately 50% of human cancers. We have solved high-resolution crystal structures of several oncogenic mutants to investigate the structural basis of inactivation and provide information for designing drugs that may rescue inactivated mutants. We found a variety of structural consequences upon mutation: (i) the removal of an essential contact with DNA, (ii) creation of large, water-accessible crevices or hydrophobic internal cavities with no other structural changes but with a large loss of thermodynamic stability, (iii) distortion of the DNA-binding surface, and (iv) alterations to surfaces not directly involved in DNA binding but involved in domain-domain interactions on binding as a tetramer. These findings explain differences in functional properties and associated phenotypes (e.g., temperature sensitivity). Some mutants have the potential of being rescued by a generic stabilizing drug. In addition, a mutation-induced crevice is a potential target site for a mutant-selective stabilizing drug.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17015838}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Tumor suppressor]]
[[Category: Tumor suppressor]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
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