2fak: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2fak.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2fak|  PDB=2fak  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2fak|  PDB=2fak  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Crystal structure of Salinosporamide A in complex with the yeast 20S proteasome'''
===Crystal structure of Salinosporamide A in complex with the yeast 20S proteasome===




==Overview==
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The crystal structures of the yeast 20S proteasome core particle (CP) in complex with Salinosporamides A (NPI-0052; 1) and B (4) were solved at &lt;3 angstroms resolution. Each ligand is covalently bound to Thr1O(gamma) via an ester linkage to the carbonyl derived from the beta-lactone ring of the inhibitor. In the case of 1, nucleophilic addition to the beta-lactone ring is followed by addition of C-3O to the chloroethyl group, giving rise to a cyclic ether. The crystal structures were compared to that of the omuralide/CP structure solved previously, and the collective data provide new insights into the mechanism of inhibition and irreversible binding of 1. Upon opening of the beta-lactone ring, C-3O assumes the position occupied by a water molecule in the unligated enzyme and hinders deacylation of the enzyme-ligand complex. Furthermore, the resulting protonation state of Thr1NH2 deactivates the catalytic N-terminus.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Proteasome]]
[[Category: Proteasome]]
[[Category: Ubiquitin]]
[[Category: Ubiquitin]]
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