4v6l: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 17:59, 19 February 2025

Structural insights into cognate vs. near-cognate discrimination during decoding.Structural insights into cognate vs. near-cognate discrimination during decoding.

4v6l, resolution 13.20Å

Structural highlights

4v6l is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli K-12 and Escherichia coli O157:H7. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	Electron Microscopy, Resolution 13.2Å
Ligands:
Experimental data:	Check
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RS5_ECOLI With S4 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Many suppressors of streptomycin-dependent mutants of protein S12 are found in this protein, some but not all of which decrease translational accuracy (ram, ribosomal ambiguity mutations).^[1] Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body.^[2] The physical location of this protein suggests it may also play a role in mRNA unwinding by the ribosome, possibly by forming part of a processivity clamp.^[3]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The structural basis of the tRNA selection process is investigated by cryo-electron microscopy of ribosomes programmed with UGA codons and incubated with ternary complex (TC) containing the near-cognate Trp-tRNA(Trp) in the presence of kirromycin. Going through more than 350 000 images and employing image classification procedures, we find approximately 8% in which the TC is bound to the ribosome. The reconstructed 3D map provides a means to characterize the arrangement of the near-cognate aa-tRNA with respect to elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and the ribosome, as well as the domain movements of the ribosome. One of the interesting findings is that near-cognate tRNA's acceptor stem region is flexible and CCA end becomes disordered. The data bring direct structural insights into the induced-fit mechanism of decoding by the ribosome, as the analysis of the interactions between small and large ribosomal subunit, aa-tRNA and EF-Tu and comparison with the cognate case (UGG codon) offers clues on how the conformational signals conveyed to the GTPase differ in the two cases.

Structural insights into cognate versus near-cognate discrimination during decoding.,Agirrezabala X, Schreiner E, Trabuco LG, Lei J, Ortiz-Meoz RF, Schulten K, Green R, Frank J EMBO J. 2011 Mar 4. PMID:21378755^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Takyar S, Hickerson RP, Noller HF. mRNA helicase activity of the ribosome. Cell. 2005 Jan 14;120(1):49-58. PMID:15652481 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.042
↑ Takyar S, Hickerson RP, Noller HF. mRNA helicase activity of the ribosome. Cell. 2005 Jan 14;120(1):49-58. PMID:15652481 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.042
↑ Takyar S, Hickerson RP, Noller HF. mRNA helicase activity of the ribosome. Cell. 2005 Jan 14;120(1):49-58. PMID:15652481 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.042
↑ Agirrezabala X, Schreiner E, Trabuco LG, Lei J, Ortiz-Meoz RF, Schulten K, Green R, Frank J. Structural insights into cognate versus near-cognate discrimination during decoding. EMBO J. 2011 Mar 4. PMID:21378755 doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.58

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OCA

[1] Takyar S, Hickerson RP, Noller HF. mRNA helicase activity of the ribosome. Cell. 2005 Jan 14;120(1):49-58. PMID:15652481 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.042

[2] Takyar S, Hickerson RP, Noller HF. mRNA helicase activity of the ribosome. Cell. 2005 Jan 14;120(1):49-58. PMID:15652481 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.042

[3] Takyar S, Hickerson RP, Noller HF. mRNA helicase activity of the ribosome. Cell. 2005 Jan 14;120(1):49-58. PMID:15652481 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.042

[4] Agirrezabala X, Schreiner E, Trabuco LG, Lei J, Ortiz-Meoz RF, Schulten K, Green R, Frank J. Structural insights into cognate versus near-cognate discrimination during decoding. EMBO J. 2011 Mar 4. PMID:21378755 doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.58

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <SX load='4v6l' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[4v6l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 13.20&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4v6l]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entries [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3izt 3izt] and [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3izv 3izv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4V6L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4V6L FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4v6l]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_O157:H7 Escherichia coli O157:H7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4V6L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4V6L FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 13.2&#8491;</td></tr>
 <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MG:1N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MA:2-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3AU:3-[(3S)-3-AMINO-3-CARBOXYPROPYL]URIDINE+5-(DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE)'>3AU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3TD:(1S)-1,4-ANHYDRO-1-(3-METHYL-2,4-DIOXO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)-5-O-PHOSPHONO-D-RIBITOL'>3TD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4OC:4N,O2-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4OC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4SU:4-THIOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4SU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CH:N3-PROTONATED+CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>CH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MA6:6N-DIMETHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>MA6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MIA:2-METHYLTHIO-N6-ISOPENTENYL-ADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>MIA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMU:O2-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UR3:3-METHYLURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>UR3</scene></td></tr>
@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RL4_ECOLI RL4_ECOLI] One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, this protein initially binds near the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome.<ref>PMID:2442760</ref>   Protein L4 is a both a transcriptional repressor and a translational repressor protein; these two functions are independent of each other. It regulates transcription of the S10 operon (to which L4 belongs) by causing premature termination of transcription within the S10 leader; termination absolutely requires the NusA protein. L4 controls the translation of the S10 operon by binding to its mRNA. The regions of L4 that control regulation (residues 131-210) are different from those required for ribosome assembly (residues 89-103).<ref>PMID:2442760</ref>   Forms part of the polypeptide exit tunnel.<ref>PMID:2442760</ref>   Can regulate expression from Citrobacter freundii, Haemophilus influenzae, Morganella morganii, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens, Vibrio cholerae and Yersinia enterocolitica (but not Pseudomonas aeruginosa) S10 leaders in vitro.<ref>PMID:2442760</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RS5_ECOLI RS5_ECOLI] With S4 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Many suppressors of streptomycin-dependent mutants of protein S12 are found in this protein, some but not all of which decrease translational accuracy (ram, ribosomal ambiguity mutations).<ref>PMID:15652481</ref>   Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body.<ref>PMID:15652481</ref>   The physical location of this protein suggests it may also play a role in mRNA unwinding by the ribosome, possibly by forming part of a processivity clamp.<ref>PMID:15652481</ref>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+The structural basis of the tRNA selection process is investigated by cryo-electron microscopy of ribosomes programmed with UGA codons and incubated with ternary complex (TC) containing the near-cognate Trp-tRNA(Trp) in the presence of kirromycin. Going through more than 350 000 images and employing image classification procedures, we find approximately 8% in which the TC is bound to the ribosome. The reconstructed 3D map provides a means to characterize the arrangement of the near-cognate aa-tRNA with respect to elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and the ribosome, as well as the domain movements of the ribosome. One of the interesting findings is that near-cognate tRNA's acceptor stem region is flexible and CCA end becomes disordered. The data bring direct structural insights into the induced-fit mechanism of decoding by the ribosome, as the analysis of the interactions between small and large ribosomal subunit, aa-tRNA and EF-Tu and comparison with the cognate case (UGG codon) offers clues on how the conformational signals conveyed to the GTPase differ in the two cases.
+Structural insights into cognate versus near-cognate discrimination during decoding.,Agirrezabala X, Schreiner E, Trabuco LG, Lei J, Ortiz-Meoz RF, Schulten K, Green R, Frank J EMBO J. 2011 Mar 4. PMID:21378755<ref>PMID:21378755</ref>
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 4v6l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
@@ Line 20: / Line 29: @@
 </SX>
 [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
+[[Category: Escherichia coli O157:H7]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Agirrezabala X]]

4v6l: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 17:59, 19 February 2025

Structural insights into cognate vs. near-cognate discrimination during decoding.Structural insights into cognate vs. near-cognate discrimination during decoding.

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

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4v6l: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 17:59, 19 February 2025

Structural insights into cognate vs. near-cognate discrimination during decoding.Structural insights into cognate vs. near-cognate discrimination during decoding.

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

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