1nl6: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1nl6.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1nl6.png|left|200px]]


<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_1nl6|  PDB=1nl6  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1nl6|  PDB=1nl6  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Crystal Structure Of The Cysteine Protease Human Cathepsin K In Complex With A Covalent Azepanone Inhibitor'''
===Crystal Structure Of The Cysteine Protease Human Cathepsin K In Complex With A Covalent Azepanone Inhibitor===




==Overview==
<!--
The synthesis, in vitro activities, and pharmacokinetics of a series of azepanone-based inhibitors of the cysteine protease cathepsin K (EC 3.4.22.38) are described. These compounds show improved configurational stability of the C-4 diastereomeric center relative to the previously published five- and six-membered ring ketone-based inhibitor series. Studies in this series have led to the identification of 20, a potent, selective inhibitor of human cathepsin K (K(i) = 0.16 nM) as well as 24, a potent inhibitor of both human (K(i) = 0.0048 nM) and rat (K(i,app) = 4.8 nM) cathepsin K. Small-molecule X-ray crystallographic analysis of 20 established the C-4 S stereochemistry as being critical for potent inhibition and that unbound 20 adopted the expected equatorial conformation for the C-4 substituent. Molecular modeling studies predicted the higher energy axial orientation at C-4 of 20 when bound within the active site of cathepsin K, a feature subsequently confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Pharmacokinetic studies in the rat show 20 to be 42% orally bioavailable. Comparison of the transport of the cyclic and acyclic analogues through CaCo-2 cells suggests that oral bioavailability of the acyclic derivatives is limited by a P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux mechanism. It is concluded that the introduction of a conformational constraint has served the dual purpose of increasing inhibitor potency by locking in a bioactive conformation as well as locking out available conformations which may serve as substrates for enzyme systems that limit oral bioavailability.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11311061}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 11311061 is the PubMed ID number.
-->
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11311061}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 28: Line 32:
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Sulfhydryl proteinase]]
[[Category: Sulfhydryl proteinase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 02:39:52 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 08:39:27 2008''

Revision as of 08:39, 28 July 2008

File:1nl6.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1nl6

Crystal Structure Of The Cysteine Protease Human Cathepsin K In Complex With A Covalent Azepanone InhibitorCrystal Structure Of The Cysteine Protease Human Cathepsin K In Complex With A Covalent Azepanone Inhibitor

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11311061

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1NL6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Azepanone-based inhibitors of human and rat cathepsin K., Marquis RW, Ru Y, LoCastro SM, Zeng J, Yamashita DS, Oh HJ, Erhard KF, Davis LD, Tomaszek TA, Tew D, Salyers K, Proksch J, Ward K, Smith B, Levy M, Cummings MD, Haltiwanger RC, Trescher G, Wang B, Hemling ME, Quinn CJ, Cheng HY, Lin F, Smith WW, Janson CA, Zhao B, McQueney MS, D'Alessio K, Lee CP, Marzulli A, Dodds RA, Blake S, Hwang SM, James IE, Gress CJ, Bradley BR, Lark MW, Gowen M, Veber DF, J Med Chem. 2001 Apr 26;44(9):1380-95. PMID:11311061

Page seeded by OCA on Mon Jul 28 08:39:27 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA