1m4z: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1m4z|  PDB=1m4z  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1m4z|  PDB=1m4z  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Crystal structure of the N-terminal BAH domain of Orc1p'''
===Crystal structure of the N-terminal BAH domain of Orc1p===




==Overview==
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The N-terminal domain of the largest subunit of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae origin recognition complex (Orc1p) functions in transcriptional silencing and contains a bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) domain found in some chromatin-associated proteins including Sir3p. The 2.2 A crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of Orc1p revealed a BAH core and a non-conserved helical sub-domain. Mutational analyses demonstrated that the helical sub-domain was necessary and sufficient to bind Sir1p, and critical for targeting Sir1p primarily to the cis-acting E silencers at the HMR and HML silent chromatin domains. In the absence of the BAH domain, approximately 14-20% of cells in a population were silenced at the HML locus. Moreover, the distributions of the Sir2p, Sir3p and Sir4p proteins, while normal, were at levels lower than found in wild-type cells. Thus, in the absence of the Orc1p BAH domain, HML resembled silencing of genes adjacent to telomeres. These data are consistent with the view that the Orc1p-Sir1p interaction at the E silencers ensures stable inheritance of pre-established Sir2p, Sir3p and Sir4p complexes at the silent mating type loci.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Dna replication]]
[[Category: Dna replication]]
[[Category: Transcriptional silencing]]
[[Category: Transcriptional silencing]]
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