8b9f: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8b9f]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echovirus_E11 Echovirus E11] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8B9F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8B9F FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8b9f]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echovirus_E11 Echovirus E11] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8B9F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8B9F FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPH:SPHINGOSINE'>SPH</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.93&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPH:SPHINGOSINE'>SPH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8b9f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8b9f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8b9f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8b9f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8b9f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8b9f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8b9f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8b9f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8b9f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8b9f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8b9f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8b9f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAF_HUMAN DAF_HUMAN] This protein recognizes C4b and C3b fragments that condense with cell-surface hydroxyl or amino groups when nascent C4b and C3b are locally generated during C4 and c3 activation. Interaction of daf with cell-associated C4b and C3b polypeptides interferes with their ability to catalyze the conversion of C2 and factor B to enzymatically active C2a and Bb and thereby prevents the formation of C4b2a and C3bBb, the amplification convertases of the complement cascade.<ref>PMID:7525274</ref>  
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Echoviruses, for which there are currently no approved vaccines or drugs, are responsible for a range of human diseases, for example echovirus 11 (E11) is a major cause of serious neonatal morbidity and mortality. Decay-accelerating factor (DAF, also known as CD55) is an attachment receptor for E11. Here, we report the structure of the complex of E11 and the full-length ectodomain of DAF (short consensus repeats, SCRs, 1-4) at 3.1 A determined by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). SCRs 3 and 4 of DAF interact with E11 at the southern rim of the canyon via the VP2 EF and VP3 BC loops. We also observe an unexpected interaction between the N-linked glycan (residue 95 of DAF) and the VP2 BC loop of E11. DAF is a receptor for at least 20 enteroviruses and we classify its binding patterns from reported DAF/virus complexes into two distinct positions and orientations, named as E6 and E11 poses. Whilst 60 DAF molecules can attach to the virion in the E6 pose, no more than 30 can attach to E11 due to steric restrictions. Analysis of the distinct modes of interaction and structure and sequence-based phylogenies suggests that the two modes evolved independently, with the E6 mode likely found earlier.
 
Switching of Receptor Binding Poses between Closely Related Enteroviruses.,Zhou D, Qin L, Duyvesteyn HME, Zhao Y, Lin TY, Fry EE, Ren J, Huang KA, Stuart DI Viruses. 2022 Nov 24;14(12):2625. doi: 10.3390/v14122625. PMID:36560629<ref>PMID:36560629</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 8b9f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
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