1ilq: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1ilq.gif|left|200px]]
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[[Image:1ilq.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_1ilq|  PDB=1ilq  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1ilq|  PDB=1ilq  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''CXCR-1 N-TERMINAL PEPTIDE BOUND TO INTERLEUKIN-8 (MINIMIZED MEAN)'''
===CXCR-1 N-TERMINAL PEPTIDE BOUND TO INTERLEUKIN-8 (MINIMIZED MEAN)===




==Overview==
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BACKGROUND: Interactions between CXC chemokines (e.g. interleukin-8, IL-8) and their receptors (e.g. CXCR-1) have a key role in host defense and disease by attracting and upregulating neutrophils to sites of inflammation. The transmembrane nature of the receptor impedes structure-based understanding of ligand interactions. Linear peptides based on the N-terminal, extracellular portion of the receptor CXCR-1 do bind to IL-8, however, and inhibit the binding of IL-8 to the full-length receptor. RESULTS: The NMR solution structure of the complex formed between IL-8 and one such receptor-based peptide indicates that a cleft between a loop and a beta hairpin constitute part of the receptor interaction surface on IL-8. Nine residues from the C terminus of the receptor peptide (corresponding to Pro21-Pro29 of CXCR-1) occupy the cleft in an extended fashion. Intermolecular contacts are mostly hydrophobic and sidechain mediated. CONCLUSIONS: The results offer the first details at an atomic level of the interaction between a chemokine and its receptor. Consideration of other biochemical data allow extrapolation to a model for the interaction of IL-8 with the full-length receptor. In this model, the heparin-binding residues of IL-8 are exposed, thereby allowing presentation of the chemokine from endothelial cell-surface glycosaminoglycans. This first glimpse of how IL-8 binds to its receptor provides a foundation for the structure-based design of chemokine antagonists.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10368283}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1ILQ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ILQ OCA].  
1ILQ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ILQ OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Skelton, N J.]]
[[Category: Skelton, N J.]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
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Revision as of 13:28, 1 July 2008

File:1ilq.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1ilq

CXCR-1 N-TERMINAL PEPTIDE BOUND TO INTERLEUKIN-8 (MINIMIZED MEAN)CXCR-1 N-TERMINAL PEPTIDE BOUND TO INTERLEUKIN-8 (MINIMIZED MEAN)

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10368283

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1ILQ is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structure of a CXC chemokine-receptor fragment in complex with interleukin-8., Skelton NJ, Quan C, Reilly D, Lowman H, Structure. 1999 Feb 15;7(2):157-68. PMID:10368283

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