2ybk: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2ybk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ybk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2ybk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ybk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ybk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YBK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YBK FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ybk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YBK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YBK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2HG:(2R)-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC+ACID'>2HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2wwj|2wwj]], [[2gfa|2gfa]], [[2vd7|2vd7]], [[2ybs|2ybs]], [[2ybp|2ybp]], [[2gp3|2gp3]], [[2gf7|2gf7]], [[2gp5|2gp5]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2HG:(2R)-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC+ACID'>2HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ybk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ybk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ybk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ybk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ybk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ybk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ybk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ybk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ybk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ybk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ybk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ybk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM4A_HUMAN KDM4A_HUMAN]] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref>  Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM4A_HUMAN KDM4A_HUMAN] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref>  Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref>  
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Chowdhury, R]]
[[Category: Chowdhury R]]
[[Category: McDonough, M A]]
[[Category: McDonough MA]]
[[Category: Schofield, C J]]
[[Category: Schofield CJ]]
[[Category: 2-oxoglutarate]]
[[Category: Chromatin regulator]]
[[Category: Dioxygenase]]
[[Category: Double-stranded beta helix]]
[[Category: Dsbh]]
[[Category: Epigenetic and transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Facial triad]]
[[Category: Hydroxylation]]
[[Category: Iron]]
[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
[[Category: Non-heme]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxygenase]]

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