8d3h: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Crystal structure of human Apoptosis-Inducing Factor (AIF) W196A mutant complexed with 7-chloroquinolin-4-amine== | |||
<StructureSection load='8d3h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8d3h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.51Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8d3h]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8D3H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8D3H FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.51Å</td></tr> | |||
[[Category: | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSX:S-OXY+CYSTEINE'>CSX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=QBC:7-chloroquinolin-4-amine'>QBC</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8d3h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8d3h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8d3h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8d3h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8d3h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8d3h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AIFM1_HUMAN AIFM1_HUMAN] Defects in AIFM1 are the cause of combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 6 (COXPD6) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300816 300816]. It is a mitochondrial disease resulting in a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by psychomotor delay, hypotonia, areflexia, muscle weakness and wasting.<ref>PMID:20362274</ref> <ref>PMID:22019070</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AIFM1_HUMAN AIFM1_HUMAN] Probable oxidoreductase that has a dual role in controlling cellular life and death; during apoptosis, it is translocated from the mitochondria to the nucleus to function as a proapoptotic factor in a caspase-independent pathway, while in normal mitochondria, it functions as an antiapoptotic factor via its oxidoreductase activity. The soluble form (AIFsol) found in the nucleus induces 'parthanatos' i.e. caspase-independent fragmentation of chromosomal DNA. Interacts with EIF3G,and thereby inhibits the EIF3 machinery and protein synthesis, and activates casapse-7 to amplify apoptosis. Plays a critical role in caspase-independent, pyknotic cell death in hydrogen peroxide-exposed cells. Binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner.<ref>PMID:17094969</ref> <ref>PMID:19418225</ref> <ref>PMID:20362274</ref> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Brosey CA]] | |||
[[Category: Tainer JA]] |