1nal: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nal]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NAL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NAL FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nal]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NAL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NAL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylneuraminate_lyase N-acetylneuraminate lyase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.3 4.1.3.3] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nal FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nal OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nal PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nal RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nal PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nal ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nal FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nal OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nal PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nal RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nal PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nal ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NANA_ECOLI NANA_ECOLI]] Catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine via a Schiff base intermediate.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237]  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NANA_ECOLI NANA_ECOLI] Catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine via a Schiff base intermediate.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nal ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nal ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
BACKGROUND: N-acetylneuraminate lyase catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) to form pyruvate and N-acetyl-D-mannosamine. The enzyme plays an important role in the regulation of sialic acid metabolism in bacteria. The reverse reaction can be exploited for the synthesis of sialic acid and some of its derivatives. RESULTS: The structure of the enzyme from Escherichia coli has been determined to 2.2 A resolution by X-ray crystallography. The enzyme is shown to be a tetramer, in which each subunit consists of an alpha/beta-barrel domain followed by a carboxy-terminal extension of three alpha-helices. CONCLUSIONS: The active site of the enzyme is tentatively identified as a pocket at the carboxy-terminal end of the eight-stranded beta-barrel. Lys165 lies within this pocket and is probably the reactive residue which forms a Schiff base intermediate with the substrate. The sequence of N-acetylneuraminate lyase has similarities to those of dihydrodipicolinate synthase and MosA (an enzyme implicated in rhizopine synthesis) suggesting that these last two enzymes share a similar structure to N-acetylneuraminate lyase.
The three-dimensional structure of N-acetylneuraminate lyase from Escherichia coli.,Izard T, Lawrence MC, Malby RL, Lilley GG, Colman PM Structure. 1994 May 15;2(5):361-9. PMID:8081752<ref>PMID:8081752</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1nal" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Dihydrodipicolinate synthase|Dihydrodipicolinate synthase]]
*[[Dihydrodipicolinate synthase|Dihydrodipicolinate synthase]]
== References ==
*[[N-acetylneuraminate lyase 3D structures|N-acetylneuraminate lyase 3D structures]]
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: N-acetylneuraminate lyase]]
[[Category: Colman PM]]
[[Category: Colman, P M]]
[[Category: Izard T]]
[[Category: Izard, T]]
[[Category: Lawrence MC]]
[[Category: Lawrence, M C]]
[[Category: Lilley GG]]
[[Category: Lilley, G G]]
[[Category: Malby RL]]
[[Category: Malby, R L]]
[[Category: Lyase]]

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