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==Crystal structure of JNK3 in complex with light-activated covalent inhibitor MR-II-249 with both non-covalent and covalent binding modes (compound 4)==
==Crystal structure of JNK3 in complex with light-activated covalent inhibitor MR-II-249 with both non-covalent and covalent binding modes (compound 4)==
<StructureSection load='7ore' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ore]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='7ore' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ore]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.18&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7ORE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ORE FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ore]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7ORE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ORE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ore FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ore OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ore PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ore RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ore PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ore ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0EI:4-(dimethylamino)-N-[(5Z)-9-[[4-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-methylsulfanyl-imidazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amino]-11,12-dihydrobenzo[c][1,2]benzodiazocin-2-yl]butanamide'>0EI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MAPK10, JNK3, JNK3A, PRKM10, SAPK1B ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitogen-activated_protein_kinase Mitogen-activated protein kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.24 2.7.11.24] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ore FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ore OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ore PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ore RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ore PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ore ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MK10_HUMAN MK10_HUMAN]] Defects in MAPK10 are a cause of epileptic encephalopathy Lennox-Gastaut type (EELG) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/606369 606369]]. Epileptic encephalopathies of the Lennox-Gastaut group are childhood epileptic disorders characterized by severe psychomotor delay and seizures. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving MAPK10 has been found in a single patient. Translocation t(Y;4)(q11.2;q21) which causes MAPK10 truncation.
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MK10_HUMAN MK10_HUMAN]] Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as neuronal proliferation, differentiation, migration and programmed cell death. Extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress stimulate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. In this cascade, two dual specificity kinases MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 phosphorylate and activate MAPK10/JNK3. In turn, MAPK10/JNK3 phosphorylates a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity. Plays regulatory roles in the signaling pathways during neuronal apoptosis. Phosphorylates the neuronal microtubule regulator STMN2. Acts in the regulation of the beta-amyloid precursor protein/APP signaling during neuronal differentiation by phosphorylating APP. Participates also in neurite growth in spiral ganglion neurons.<ref>PMID:11718727</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Covalent kinase inhibitors account for some of the most successful drugs that have recently entered the clinic and many others are in preclinical development. A common strategy is to target cysteines in the vicinity of the ATP binding site using an acrylamide electrophile. To increase the tissue selectivity of kinase inhibitors, it could be advantageous to control the reactivity of these electrophiles with light. Here, we introduce covalent inhibitors of the kinase JNK3 that function as photoswitchable affinity labels (PALs). Our lead compounds contain a diazocine photoswitch, are poor non-covalent inhibitors in the dark, and becomes effective covalent inhibitors after irradiation with visible light. Our proposed mode of action is supported by X-ray structures that explain why these compounds are unreactive in the dark and undergo proximity-based covalent attachment following exposure to light.
Controlling the Covalent Reactivity of a Kinase Inhibitor with Light.,Reynders M, Chaikuad A, Berger BT, Bauer K, Koch P, Laufer S, Knapp S, Trauner D Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Jun 3. doi: 10.1002/anie.202103767. PMID:34081840<ref>PMID:34081840</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7ore" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Chaikuad A]]
[[Category: Mitogen-activated protein kinase]]
[[Category: Knapp S]]
[[Category: Chaikuad, A]]
[[Category: Reynders M]]
[[Category: Knapp, S]]
[[Category: Trauner D]]
[[Category: Reynders, M]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Trauner, D]]
[[Category: Covalent inhibitor]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Light activation]]
[[Category: Mapk]]
[[Category: Mapk10]]
[[Category: Sgc]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 12:39, 15 September 2021

Crystal structure of JNK3 in complex with light-activated covalent inhibitor MR-II-249 with both non-covalent and covalent binding modes (compound 4)Crystal structure of JNK3 in complex with light-activated covalent inhibitor MR-II-249 with both non-covalent and covalent binding modes (compound 4)

Structural highlights

7ore is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:MAPK10, JNK3, JNK3A, PRKM10, SAPK1B (HUMAN)
Activity:Mitogen-activated protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.24
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[MK10_HUMAN] Defects in MAPK10 are a cause of epileptic encephalopathy Lennox-Gastaut type (EELG) [MIM:606369]. Epileptic encephalopathies of the Lennox-Gastaut group are childhood epileptic disorders characterized by severe psychomotor delay and seizures. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving MAPK10 has been found in a single patient. Translocation t(Y;4)(q11.2;q21) which causes MAPK10 truncation.

Function

[MK10_HUMAN] Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as neuronal proliferation, differentiation, migration and programmed cell death. Extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress stimulate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. In this cascade, two dual specificity kinases MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 phosphorylate and activate MAPK10/JNK3. In turn, MAPK10/JNK3 phosphorylates a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity. Plays regulatory roles in the signaling pathways during neuronal apoptosis. Phosphorylates the neuronal microtubule regulator STMN2. Acts in the regulation of the beta-amyloid precursor protein/APP signaling during neuronal differentiation by phosphorylating APP. Participates also in neurite growth in spiral ganglion neurons.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Covalent kinase inhibitors account for some of the most successful drugs that have recently entered the clinic and many others are in preclinical development. A common strategy is to target cysteines in the vicinity of the ATP binding site using an acrylamide electrophile. To increase the tissue selectivity of kinase inhibitors, it could be advantageous to control the reactivity of these electrophiles with light. Here, we introduce covalent inhibitors of the kinase JNK3 that function as photoswitchable affinity labels (PALs). Our lead compounds contain a diazocine photoswitch, are poor non-covalent inhibitors in the dark, and becomes effective covalent inhibitors after irradiation with visible light. Our proposed mode of action is supported by X-ray structures that explain why these compounds are unreactive in the dark and undergo proximity-based covalent attachment following exposure to light.

Controlling the Covalent Reactivity of a Kinase Inhibitor with Light.,Reynders M, Chaikuad A, Berger BT, Bauer K, Koch P, Laufer S, Knapp S, Trauner D Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Jun 3. doi: 10.1002/anie.202103767. PMID:34081840[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Neidhart S, Antonsson B, Gillieron C, Vilbois F, Grenningloh G, Arkinstall S. c-Jun N-terminal kinase-3 (JNK3)/stress-activated protein kinase-beta (SAPKbeta) binds and phosphorylates the neuronal microtubule regulator SCG10. FEBS Lett. 2001 Nov 16;508(2):259-64. PMID:11718727
  2. Reynders M, Chaikuad A, Berger BT, Bauer K, Koch P, Laufer S, Knapp S, Trauner D. Controlling the Covalent Reactivity of a Kinase Inhibitor with Light. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Jun 3. doi: 10.1002/anie.202103767. PMID:34081840 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103767

7ore, resolution 2.18Å

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