1cy6: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1cy6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cy6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1cy6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cy6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cy6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CY6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CY6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cy6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CY6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CY6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=T3P:THYMIDINE-3-PHOSPHATE'>T3P</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=T3P:THYMIDINE-3-PHOSPHATE'>T3P</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1cy0|1cy0]], [[1cy1|1cy1]], [[1cy4|1cy4]], [[1cy2|1cy2]], [[1cy7|1cy7]], [[1cy8|1cy8]], [[1cy9|1cy9]], [[1cyy|1cyy]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cy6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cy6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cy6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cy6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cy6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cy6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cy6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cy6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cy6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cy6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cy6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cy6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_ECOLI TOP1_ECOLI]] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.<ref>PMID:9497321</ref> <ref>PMID:10681504</ref> <ref>PMID:21482796</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_ECOLI TOP1_ECOLI] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.<ref>PMID:9497321</ref> <ref>PMID:10681504</ref> <ref>PMID:21482796</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Ecoli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Changela, A]]
[[Category: Changela A]]
[[Category: Feinberg, H]]
[[Category: Feinberg H]]
[[Category: Mondragon, A]]
[[Category: Mondragon A]]
[[Category: Dna topoisomerase]]
[[Category: Isomerase]]
[[Category: Relaxing enzyme]]

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