1els: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1els.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1els.png|left|200px]]


<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_1els|  PDB=1els  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1els|  PDB=1els  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''CATALYTIC METAL ION BINDING IN ENOLASE: THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ENOLASE-MN2+-PHOSPHONOACETOHYDROXAMATE COMPLEX AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''
===CATALYTIC METAL ION BINDING IN ENOLASE: THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ENOLASE-MN2+-PHOSPHONOACETOHYDROXAMATE COMPLEX AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION===




==Overview==
<!--  
Enolase, a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the dehydration of 2-phospho-D-glycerate (PGA) to form phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), requires two divalent metal ions per active site for activity. The first metal ion, traditionally referred to as "conformational", binds in a high-affinity site I. The second metal ion, "catalytic", binds in site II only in the presence of a substrate or substrate analogue and with much lower affinity for the physiological cofactor Mg2+. While the high-affinity site has been well characterized, the position of the lower affinity site has not been established so far. Here, we report the structure of the quaternary complex between enolase, the transition-state analogue phosphonoacetohydroxamate (PhAH), and two Mn2+ ions. The structure has been refined by using 16 561 reflections with F/sigma (F) &gt; or = 3 to an R = 0.165 with average deviations of bond lengths and bond angles from ideal values of 0.013 A and 3.1 degrees, respectively. The "catalytic" metal ion is coordinated to two oxygen atoms of the phosphono moiety of PhAH and to the carbonyl oxygen of Gly37. Most likely, disordered water molecules complement its coordination sphere. The interaction with the site II metal ion must stabilize negative charge on the phosphate group and produce electron withdrawal from carbon 2 of the substrate, facilitating proton abstraction from carbon 2, the rate-limiting step in the catalytic process. The Gly37 residue is located in the flexible loop Ser36-His43, which assumes an "open" conformation in the absence of substrate and a "closed" conformation in the presence of a substrate.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8193144}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 8193144 is the PubMed ID number.
-->
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8193144}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 28: Line 32:
[[Category: Zhang, E.]]
[[Category: Zhang, E.]]
[[Category: Carbon-oxygen lyase]]
[[Category: Carbon-oxygen lyase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 15:15:19 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 00:57:17 2008''

Revision as of 00:57, 1 July 2008

File:1els.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1els

CATALYTIC METAL ION BINDING IN ENOLASE: THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ENOLASE-MN2+-PHOSPHONOACETOHYDROXAMATE COMPLEX AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTIONCATALYTIC METAL ION BINDING IN ENOLASE: THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ENOLASE-MN2+-PHOSPHONOACETOHYDROXAMATE COMPLEX AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 8193144

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1ELS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Catalytic metal ion binding in enolase: the crystal structure of an enolase-Mn2+-phosphonoacetohydroxamate complex at 2.4-A resolution., Zhang E, Hatada M, Brewer JM, Lebioda L, Biochemistry. 1994 May 24;33(20):6295-300. PMID:8193144

Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 1 00:57:17 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA