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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1aw0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1aw0" /> '''FOURTH METAL-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE MENKES C...
 
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[[Image:1aw0.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1aw0.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1aw0" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1aw0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
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'''FOURTH METAL-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE MENKES COPPER-TRANSPORTING ATPASE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />
'''FOURTH METAL-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE MENKES COPPER-TRANSPORTING ATPASE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Menkes disease is an X-linked disorder in copper transport that results in, death during early childhood. The solution structures of both apo and, Ag(I)-bound forms of the fourth metal-binding domain (mbd4) from the, Menkes copper-transporting ATPase have been solved. The 72-residue mbd4, has a ferredoxin-like beta alpha beta beta alpha beta fold. Structural, differences between the two forms are limited to the metal-binding loop, which is disordered in the apo structure but well ordered in the, Ag(I)-bound structure. Ag(I) binds in a linear bicoordinate manner to the, two Cys residues of the conserved GMTCxxC motif; Cu(I) likely coordinates, in a similar manner. Menkes mbd4 is thus the first bicoordinate, copper-binding protein to be characterized structurally. Sequence, comparisons with other heavy-metal-binding domains reveal a conserved, hydrophobic core and metal-binding motif.
Menkes disease is an X-linked disorder in copper transport that results in death during early childhood. The solution structures of both apo and Ag(I)-bound forms of the fourth metal-binding domain (mbd4) from the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase have been solved. The 72-residue mbd4 has a ferredoxin-like beta alpha beta beta alpha beta fold. Structural differences between the two forms are limited to the metal-binding loop, which is disordered in the apo structure but well ordered in the Ag(I)-bound structure. Ag(I) binds in a linear bicoordinate manner to the two Cys residues of the conserved GMTCxxC motif; Cu(I) likely coordinates in a similar manner. Menkes mbd4 is thus the first bicoordinate copper-binding protein to be characterized structurally. Sequence comparisons with other heavy-metal-binding domains reveal a conserved hydrophobic core and metal-binding motif.


==Disease==
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Analgesia from kappa-opioid receptor agonist, female-specific OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Blond/light brown hair and/or fair skin OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Cutis laxa, neonatal OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300011 300011]], Melanoma, susceptiblity to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Menkes disease OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300011 300011]], Occipital horn syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300011 300011]], Oculocutaneous albinism, type II, modifier of OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Red hair/fair skin OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], UV-induced skin damage, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]]
Known diseases associated with this structure: Analgesia from kappa-opioid receptor agonist, female-specific , OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Cutis laxa, neonatal OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300011 300011]], Melanoma susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Menkes disease OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300011 300011]], Occipital horn syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300011 300011]], Oculocutaneous albinism, type II, modifier of OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Skin/hair/eye pigmentation 2, blond hair/fair skin OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], Skin/hair/eye pigmentation 2, red hair/fair skin OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]], UV-induced skin damage OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=155555 155555]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1AW0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging_ATPase Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.10 3.6.3.10] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AW0 OCA].  
1AW0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging_ATPase Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.10 3.6.3.10] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AW0 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase]]
[[Category: Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Fairbrother, W.J.]]
[[Category: Fairbrother, W J.]]
[[Category: Gitschier, J.]]
[[Category: Gitschier, J.]]
[[Category: copper-binding domain]]
[[Category: copper-binding domain]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]


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Revision as of 12:48, 21 February 2008

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1aw0

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FOURTH METAL-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE MENKES COPPER-TRANSPORTING ATPASE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

OverviewOverview

Menkes disease is an X-linked disorder in copper transport that results in death during early childhood. The solution structures of both apo and Ag(I)-bound forms of the fourth metal-binding domain (mbd4) from the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase have been solved. The 72-residue mbd4 has a ferredoxin-like beta alpha beta beta alpha beta fold. Structural differences between the two forms are limited to the metal-binding loop, which is disordered in the apo structure but well ordered in the Ag(I)-bound structure. Ag(I) binds in a linear bicoordinate manner to the two Cys residues of the conserved GMTCxxC motif; Cu(I) likely coordinates in a similar manner. Menkes mbd4 is thus the first bicoordinate copper-binding protein to be characterized structurally. Sequence comparisons with other heavy-metal-binding domains reveal a conserved hydrophobic core and metal-binding motif.

DiseaseDisease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Analgesia from kappa-opioid receptor agonist, female-specific , OMIM:[155555], Cutis laxa, neonatal OMIM:[300011], Melanoma susceptibility to OMIM:[155555], Menkes disease OMIM:[300011], Occipital horn syndrome OMIM:[300011], Oculocutaneous albinism, type II, modifier of OMIM:[155555], Skin/hair/eye pigmentation 2, blond hair/fair skin OMIM:[155555], Skin/hair/eye pigmentation 2, red hair/fair skin OMIM:[155555], UV-induced skin damage OMIM:[155555]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1AW0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Active as Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase, with EC number 3.6.3.10 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Solution structure of the fourth metal-binding domain from the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase., Gitschier J, Moffat B, Reilly D, Wood WI, Fairbrother WJ, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jan;5(1):47-54. PMID:9437429

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