14gs: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="14gs" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="14gs, resolution 2.80Å" /> '''GLUTATHIONE S-TRANS...
 
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[[Image:14gs.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:14gs.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="14gs" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="14gs" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="14gs, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
caption="14gs, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
'''GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1 APO FORM 1'''<br />
'''GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1 APO FORM 1'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Three-dimensional structures of the apo form of human pi class glutathione, transferase have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The structures, suggest the enzyme recognizes its substrate, glutathione, by an, induced-fit mechanism. Compared to complexed forms of the enzyme, the, environment around the catalytic residue, Tyr 7, remains unchanged in the, apoenzyme. This observation supports the view that Tyr 7 does not act as a, general base in the reaction mechanism. The observed cooperativity of the, dimeric enzyme may be due to the movements of a helix that forms one wall, of the active site and, in particular, to movements of a tyrosine residue, that is located in the subunit interface.
Three-dimensional structures of the apo form of human pi class glutathione transferase have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The structures suggest the enzyme recognizes its substrate, glutathione, by an induced-fit mechanism. Compared to complexed forms of the enzyme, the environment around the catalytic residue, Tyr 7, remains unchanged in the apoenzyme. This observation supports the view that Tyr 7 does not act as a general base in the reaction mechanism. The observed cooperativity of the dimeric enzyme may be due to the movements of a helix that forms one wall of the active site and, in particular, to movements of a tyrosine residue that is located in the subunit interface.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
14GS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with MES as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=14GS OCA].  
14GS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MES:'>MES</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_transferase Glutathione transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.18 2.5.1.18] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=14GS OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bello, M.Lo.]]
[[Category: Bello, M Lo.]]
[[Category: Federici, G.]]
[[Category: Federici, G.]]
[[Category: Oakley, A.J.]]
[[Category: Oakley, A J.]]
[[Category: Parker, M.W.]]
[[Category: Parker, M W.]]
[[Category: Ricci, G.]]
[[Category: Ricci, G.]]
[[Category: MES]]
[[Category: MES]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]


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