1npy: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1npy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1npy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1npy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1npy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1npy]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacterium_influenzae"_lehmann_and_neumann_1896 "bacterium influenzae" lehmann and neumann 1896]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NPY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NPY FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1npy]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae Haemophilus influenzae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NPY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NPY FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HI0607 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=727 "Bacterium influenzae" Lehmann and Neumann 1896])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1npy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1npy OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1npy PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1npy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1npy PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1npy ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/MCSG/1npy TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1npy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1npy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1npy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1npy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1npy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1npy ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/MCSG/1npy TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Y607_HAEIN Y607_HAEIN]] The physiological substrate is not known. Has much lower activity towards shikimate than AroE.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SHDHL_HAEIN SHDHL_HAEIN] In vitro, is able to catalyze the NADP(+)-dependent oxidation of shikimate to 3-dehydroshikimate. However, has much lower activity than classical shikimate dehydrogenases AroE, indicating that shikimate may not be the biological substrate. Cannot utilize NAD(+) instead of NADP(+). Is not able to catalyze the oxidation of quinate.<ref>PMID:15735308</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1npy ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1npy ConSurf].
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
To date two classes of shikimate dehydrogenases have been identified and characterized, YdiB and AroE. YdiB is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reductions of dehydroquinate to quinate and dehydroshikimate to shikimate in the presence of either NADH or NADPH. In contrast, AroE catalyzes the reversible reduction of dehydroshikimate to shikimate in the presence of NADPH. Here we report the crystal structure and biochemical characterization of HI0607, a novel class of shikimate dehydrogenase annotated as shikimate dehydrogenase-like. The kinetic properties of HI0607 are remarkably different from those of AroE and YdiB. In comparison with YdiB, HI0607 catalyzes the oxidation of shikimate but not quinate. The turnover rate for the oxidation of shikimate is approximately 1000-fold lower compared with that of AroE. Phylogenetic analysis reveals three independent clusters representing three classes of shikimate dehydrogenases, namely AroE, YdiB, and this newly characterized shikimate dehydrogenase-like protein. In addition, mutagenesis studies of two invariant residues, Asp-103 and Lys-67, indicate that they are important catalytic groups that may function as a catalytic pair in the shikimate dehydrogenase reaction. This is the first study that describes the crystal structure as well as mutagenesis and mechanistic analysis of this new class of shikimate dehydrogenase.
Crystal structure of a novel shikimate dehydrogenase from Haemophilus influenzae.,Singh S, Korolev S, Koroleva O, Zarembinski T, Collart F, Joachimiak A, Christendat D J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 29;280(17):17101-8. Epub 2005 Feb 25. PMID:15735308<ref>PMID:15735308</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1npy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacterium influenzae lehmann and neumann 1896]]
[[Category: Haemophilus influenzae]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Collart, F]]
[[Category: Collart F]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A]]
[[Category: Joachimiak A]]
[[Category: Korolev, S]]
[[Category: Korolev S]]
[[Category: Koroleva, O]]
[[Category: Koroleva O]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Zarembinski T]]
[[Category: Zarembinski, T]]
[[Category: Mcsg]]
[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: Unknown function]]

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