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| <StructureSection load='1ii5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ii5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1ii5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ii5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ii5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syny3 Syny3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1II5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1II5 FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ii5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechocystis_sp._PCC_6803_substr._Kazusa Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 substr. Kazusa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1II5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1II5 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1iit|1iit]], [[1iiw|1iiw]]</td></tr> | | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GluR0 slr1257, slr1257 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1111708 SYNY3])</td></tr>
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ii5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ii5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ii5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ii5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ii5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ii5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ii5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ii5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ii5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ii5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ii5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ii5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == |
| | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P73797_SYNY3 P73797_SYNY3] |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ii5 ConSurf]. | | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ii5 ConSurf]. |
| <div style="clear:both"></div> | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| High-resolution structures of the ligand binding core of GluR0, a glutamate receptor ion channel from Synechocystis PCC 6803, have been solved by X-ray diffraction. The GluR0 structures reveal homology with bacterial periplasmic binding proteins and the rat GluR2 AMPA subtype neurotransmitter receptor. The ligand binding site is formed by a cleft between two globular alpha/beta domains. L-Glutamate binds in an extended conformation, similar to that observed for glutamine binding protein (GlnBP). However, the L-glutamate gamma-carboxyl group interacts exclusively with Asn51 in domain 1, different from the interactions of ligand with domain 2 residues observed for GluR2 and GlnBP. To address how neutral amino acids activate GluR0 gating we solved the structure of the binding site complex with L-serine. This revealed solvent molecules acting as surrogate ligand atoms, such that the serine OH group makes solvent-mediated hydrogen bonds with Asn51. The structure of a ligand-free, closed-cleft conformation revealed an extensive hydrogen bond network mediated by solvent molecules. Equilibrium centrifugation analysis revealed dimerization of the GluR0 ligand binding core with a dissociation constant of 0.8 microM. In the crystal, a symmetrical dimer involving residues in domain 1 occurs along a crystallographic 2-fold axis and suggests that tetrameric glutamate receptor ion channels are assembled from dimers of dimers. We propose that ligand-induced conformational changes cause the ion channel to open as a result of an increase in domain 2 separation relative to the dimer interface.
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| Mechanisms for ligand binding to GluR0 ion channels: crystal structures of the glutamate and serine complexes and a closed apo state.,Mayer ML, Olson R, Gouaux E J Mol Biol. 2001 Aug 24;311(4):815-36. PMID:11518533<ref>PMID:11518533</ref>
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
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| <div class="pdbe-citations 1ii5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| *[[Glutamate receptor (GluA2)|Glutamate receptor (GluA2)]] | | *[[Glutamate receptor (GluA2)|Glutamate receptor (GluA2)]] |
| == References ==
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| <references/>
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Syny3]] | | [[Category: Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 substr. Kazusa]] |
| [[Category: Gouaux, E]] | | [[Category: Gouaux E]] |
| [[Category: Mayer, M L]] | | [[Category: Mayer ML]] |
| [[Category: Olson, R]] | | [[Category: Olson R]] |
| [[Category: Membrane protein]]
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