1cmt: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1cmt.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1cmt.png|left|200px]]


<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_1cmt|  PDB=1cmt  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1cmt|  PDB=1cmt  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''THE ROLE OF ASPARTATE-235 IN THE BINDING OF CATIONS TO AN ARTIFICIAL CAVITY AT THE RADICAL SITE OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE'''
===THE ROLE OF ASPARTATE-235 IN THE BINDING OF CATIONS TO AN ARTIFICIAL CAVITY AT THE RADICAL SITE OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE===




==Overview==
<!--
The activated state of cytochrome c peroxidase, compound ES, contains a cation radical on the Trp-191 side chain. We recently reported that replacing this tryptophan with glycine creates a buried cavity at the active site that contains ordered solvent and that will specifically bind substituted imidazoles in their protonated cationic forms (Fitzgerald MM, Churchill MJ, McRee DE, Goodin DB, 1994, Biochemistry 33:3807-3818). Proposals that a nearby carboxylate, Asp-235, and competing monovalent cations should modulate the affinity of the W191G cavity for ligand binding are addressed in this study. Competitive binding titrations of the imidazolium ion to W191G as a function of [K+] show that potassium competes weakly with the binding of imidazoles. The dissociation constant observed for potassium binding (18 mM) is more than 3,000-fold higher than that for 1,2-dimethylimidazole (5.5 microM) in the absence of competing cations. Significantly, the W191G-D235N double mutant shows no evidence for binding imidazoles in their cationic or neutral forms, even though the structure of the cavity remains largely unperturbed by replacement of the carboxylate. Refined crystallographic B-values of solvent positions indicate that the weakly bound potassium in W191G is significantly depopulated in the double mutant. These results demonstrate that the buried negative charge of Asp-235 is an essential feature of the cation binding determinant and indicate that this carboxylate plays a critical role in stabilizing the formation of the Trp-191 radical cation.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8528082}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 8528082 is the PubMed ID number.
-->
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8528082}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 28: Line 32:
[[Category: Mcree, D E.]]
[[Category: Mcree, D E.]]
[[Category: Trester, M L.]]
[[Category: Trester, M L.]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 12:54:10 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 20:57:49 2008''

Revision as of 20:57, 30 June 2008

File:1cmt.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1cmt

THE ROLE OF ASPARTATE-235 IN THE BINDING OF CATIONS TO AN ARTIFICIAL CAVITY AT THE RADICAL SITE OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASETHE ROLE OF ASPARTATE-235 IN THE BINDING OF CATIONS TO AN ARTIFICIAL CAVITY AT THE RADICAL SITE OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 8528082

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1CMT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The role of aspartate-235 in the binding of cations to an artificial cavity at the radical site of cytochrome c peroxidase., Fitzgerald MM, Trester ML, Jensen GM, McRee DE, Goodin DB, Protein Sci. 1995 Sep;4(9):1844-50. PMID:8528082

Page seeded by OCA on Mon Jun 30 20:57:49 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA