5ow1: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='5ow1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ow1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5ow1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ow1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ow1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5OW1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5OW1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ow1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5OW1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5OW1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AY8:[[3-(3-cyclohexyl-2-oxidanyl-phenyl)phenyl]-bis(fluoranyl)methyl]phosphonic+acid'>AY8</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.05&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSS:S-MERCAPTOCYSTEINE'>CSS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AY8:[[3-(3-cyclohexyl-2-oxidanyl-phenyl)phenyl]-bis(fluoranyl)methyl]phosphonic+acid'>AY8</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSS:S-MERCAPTOCYSTEINE'>CSS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5ovr|5ovr]], [[5ovx|5ovx]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ow1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ow1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5ow1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ow1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ow1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ow1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PTPN5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ow1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ow1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ow1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ow1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ow1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ow1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTN5_HUMAN PTN5_HUMAN]] May regulate the activity of several effector molecules involved in synaptic plasticity and neuronal cell survival, including MAPKs, Src family kinases and NMDA receptors.<ref>PMID:21777200</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTN5_HUMAN PTN5_HUMAN] May regulate the activity of several effector molecules involved in synaptic plasticity and neuronal cell survival, including MAPKs, Src family kinases and NMDA receptors.<ref>PMID:21777200</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
[[Category: Kack H]]
[[Category: Kack, H]]
[[Category: Wissler L]]
[[Category: Wissler, L]]
[[Category: Alzheimer's disease]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Phosphatase]]
[[Category: Ptpn5]]

Latest revision as of 04:26, 28 December 2023

X-Ray Characterization of Striatal-Enriched Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase InhibitorsX-Ray Characterization of Striatal-Enriched Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitors

Structural highlights

5ow1 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.05Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PTN5_HUMAN May regulate the activity of several effector molecules involved in synaptic plasticity and neuronal cell survival, including MAPKs, Src family kinases and NMDA receptors.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Excessive activity of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) in the brain has been detected in numerous neuropsychiatric disorders including Alzheimer's disease. Notably, knockdown of STEP in an Alzheimer mouse model effected an increase in the phosphorylation levels of downstream STEP substrates and a significant reversal in the observed cognitive and memory deficits. These data point to the promising potential of STEP as a target for drug discovery in Alzheimer's treatment. We previously reported a substrate-based approach to the development of low molecular weight STEP inhibitors with Ki values as low as 7.8 muM. Herein, we disclose the first X-ray crystal structures of inhibitors bound to STEP and the surprising finding that they occupy noncoincident binding sites. Moreover, we utilize this structural information to optimize the inhibitor structure to achieve a Ki of 110 nM, with 15-60-fold selectivity across a series of phosphatases.

X-ray Characterization and Structure-Based Optimization of Striatal-Enriched Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitors.,Witten MR, Wissler L, Snow M, Geschwindner S, Read JA, Brandon NJ, Nairn AC, Lombroso PJ, Kack H, Ellman JA J Med Chem. 2017 Nov 8. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01292. PMID:29116812[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Mukherjee S, Poddar R, Deb I, Paul S. Dephosphorylation of specific sites in the kinase-specificity sequence domain leads to ubiquitin-mediated degradation of the tyrosine phosphatase STEP. Biochem J. 2011 Nov 15;440(1):115-25. doi: 10.1042/BJ20110240. PMID:21777200 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20110240
  2. Witten MR, Wissler L, Snow M, Geschwindner S, Read JA, Brandon NJ, Nairn AC, Lombroso PJ, Kack H, Ellman JA. X-ray Characterization and Structure-Based Optimization of Striatal-Enriched Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2017 Nov 8. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01292. PMID:29116812 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01292

5ow1, resolution 2.05Å

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