1c49: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1c49.jpg|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1c49.png|left|200px]]


<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_1c49|  PDB=1c49  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1c49|  PDB=1c49  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCES OF TWO TOXINS FROM THE SCORPION PANDINUS IMPERATOR'''
===STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCES OF TWO TOXINS FROM THE SCORPION PANDINUS IMPERATOR===




==Overview==
<!--
The Pandinotoxins, PiTX-K alpha and PiTX-K beta, are members of the Charybdotoxin family of scorpion toxins that can be used to characterize K+ channels. PiTX-K alpha differs from PiTX-K beta, another peptide from Pandinus imperator, by one residue (P10E). When the two toxins are compared in a physiological assay, the affinity of PiTX-K beta for voltage-gated, rapidly inactivating K+ channels in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons is 800-fold lower than that of PiTX-K alpha (K alpha-IC50 = 8.0 nM versus K beta-IC50 = 6,500 nM). To understand this difference, the three-dimensional structure of PiTX-K beta was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and compared to that of PiTX-K alpha. This comparison shows that structural differences between the two toxins occur at a residue that is critical for blocking K+ channels (K27) as well as at the site of the natural mutation (P10E). In PiTX-K beta, the negatively charged carboxylate oxygen of E10 can approach the positive charge of K27 and presumably reduces the net positive charge in this region of the toxin. This is likely the reason why PiTX-K beta binds K+ channels from DRG neurons with a much lower affinity than does PiTX-K alpha.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10707030}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10707030 is the PubMed ID number.
-->
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10707030}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1C49 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandinus_imperator Pandinus imperator]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C49 OCA].  
1C49 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandinus_imperator Pandinus imperator]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C49 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 33: Line 37:
[[Category: Potassium channels blocker]]
[[Category: Potassium channels blocker]]
[[Category: Scorpion toxin]]
[[Category: Scorpion toxin]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 12:18:37 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 20:11:26 2008''

Revision as of 20:11, 30 June 2008

File:1c49.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1c49

STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCES OF TWO TOXINS FROM THE SCORPION PANDINUS IMPERATORSTRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCES OF TWO TOXINS FROM THE SCORPION PANDINUS IMPERATOR

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10707030

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1C49 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pandinus imperator. Full experimental information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural and functional differences of two toxins from the scorpion Pandinus imperator., Klenk KC, Tenenholz TC, Matteson DR, Rogowski RS, Blaustein MP, Weber DJ, Proteins. 2000 Mar 1;38(4):441-9. PMID:10707030

Page seeded by OCA on Mon Jun 30 20:11:26 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA