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| <StructureSection load='6vn4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6vn4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.69Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='6vn4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6vn4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.69Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6vn4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6VN4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6VN4 FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6vn4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6VN4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6VN4 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=R4D:3-({4-hydroxy-1-[(2R)-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoyl]piperidin-4-yl}methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one'>R4D</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.69Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">USP7, HAUSP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=R4D:3-({4-hydroxy-1-[(2R)-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoyl]piperidin-4-yl}methyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one'>R4D</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitinyl_hydrolase_1 Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.19.12 3.4.19.12] </span></td></tr>
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6vn4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6vn4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6vn4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6vn4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6vn4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6vn4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6vn4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6vn4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6vn4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6vn4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6vn4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6vn4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBP7_HUMAN UBP7_HUMAN]] Hydrolase that deubiquitinates target proteins such as FOXO4, p53/TP53, MDM2, ERCC6, DNMT1, UHRF1, PTEN and DAXX. Together with DAXX, prevents MDM2 self-ubiquitination and enhances the E3 ligase activity of MDM2 towards p53/TP53, thereby promoting p53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Deubiquitinates p53/TP53 and MDM2 and strongly stabilizes p53/TP53 even in the presence of excess MDM2, and also induces p53/TP53-dependent cell growth repression and apoptosis. Deubiquitination of FOXO4 in presence of hydrogen peroxide is not dependent on p53/TP53 and inhibits FOXO4-induced transcriptional activity. In association with DAXX, is involved in the deubiquitination and translocation of PTEN from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, both processes that are counteracted by PML. Involved in cell proliferation during early embryonic development. Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) in response to UV damage: recruited to DNA damage sites following interaction with KIAA1530/UVSSA and promotes deubiquitination of ERCC6, preventing UV-induced degradation of ERCC6. Contributes to the overall stabilization and trans-activation capability of the herpesvirus 1 trans-acting transcriptional protein ICP0/VMW110 during HSV-1 infection. Involved in maintenance of DNA methylation via its interaction with UHRF1 and DNMT1: acts by mediating deubiquitination of UHRF1 and DNMT1, preventing their degradation and promoting DNA methylation by DNMT1. Exhibits a preference towards 'Lys-48'-linked Ubiquitin chains.<ref>PMID:11923872</ref> <ref>PMID:14506283</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:16160161</ref> <ref>PMID:16964248</ref> <ref>PMID:18716620</ref> <ref>PMID:18590780</ref> <ref>PMID:20153724</ref> <ref>PMID:21745816</ref> <ref>PMID:22411829</ref> <ref>PMID:22689415</ref> <ref>PMID:22466611</ref> <ref>PMID:22466612</ref> | | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBP7_HUMAN UBP7_HUMAN] Hydrolase that deubiquitinates target proteins such as FOXO4, p53/TP53, MDM2, ERCC6, DNMT1, UHRF1, PTEN and DAXX. Together with DAXX, prevents MDM2 self-ubiquitination and enhances the E3 ligase activity of MDM2 towards p53/TP53, thereby promoting p53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Deubiquitinates p53/TP53 and MDM2 and strongly stabilizes p53/TP53 even in the presence of excess MDM2, and also induces p53/TP53-dependent cell growth repression and apoptosis. Deubiquitination of FOXO4 in presence of hydrogen peroxide is not dependent on p53/TP53 and inhibits FOXO4-induced transcriptional activity. In association with DAXX, is involved in the deubiquitination and translocation of PTEN from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, both processes that are counteracted by PML. Involved in cell proliferation during early embryonic development. Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) in response to UV damage: recruited to DNA damage sites following interaction with KIAA1530/UVSSA and promotes deubiquitination of ERCC6, preventing UV-induced degradation of ERCC6. Contributes to the overall stabilization and trans-activation capability of the herpesvirus 1 trans-acting transcriptional protein ICP0/VMW110 during HSV-1 infection. Involved in maintenance of DNA methylation via its interaction with UHRF1 and DNMT1: acts by mediating deubiquitination of UHRF1 and DNMT1, preventing their degradation and promoting DNA methylation by DNMT1. Exhibits a preference towards 'Lys-48'-linked Ubiquitin chains.<ref>PMID:11923872</ref> <ref>PMID:14506283</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:16160161</ref> <ref>PMID:16964248</ref> <ref>PMID:18716620</ref> <ref>PMID:18590780</ref> <ref>PMID:20153724</ref> <ref>PMID:21745816</ref> <ref>PMID:22411829</ref> <ref>PMID:22689415</ref> <ref>PMID:22466611</ref> <ref>PMID:22466612</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| USP7 is a promising target for cancer therapy as its inhibition is expected to decrease function of oncogenes, increase tumor suppressor function, and enhance immune function. Using a structure-based drug design strategy, a new class of reversible USP7 inhibitors has been identified that is highly potent in biochemical and cellular assays and extremely selective for USP7 over other deubiquitinases (DUBs). The succinimide was identified as a key potency-driving motif, forming two strong hydrogen-bonds to the allosteric pocket of USP7. Re-design of an initial benzofuran-amide scaffold yielded a simplified ether series of inhibitors, utilizing acyclic conformational control to achieve proper amine placement. Further improvements were realized upon replacing the ether-linked amines with carbon-linked morpholines, a modification motivated by Free Energy Perturbation (FEP+) calculations. This led to the discovery of compound 41, a highly potent, selective, and orally bioavailable USP7 inhibitor. In xenograft studies, compound 41 demonstrated tumor growth inhibition in both p53 wildtype and p53 mutant cancer cell lines, demonstrating that USP7 inhibitors can suppress tumor growth through multiple different pathways.
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| Discovery of Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Inhibitors of USP7 with In Vivo Anti-Tumor Activity.,Leger PR, Hu DX, Biannic B, Bui M, Han X, Karbarz E, Maung J, Okano A, Osipov M, Shibuya GM, Young K, Higgs C, Abraham B, Bradford D, Cho C, Colas C, Jacobson S, Ohol YM, Pookot D, Rana P, Sanchez J, Shah N, Sun M, Wong S, Brockstedt DG, Kassner PD, Schwarz JB, Wustrow DJ J Med Chem. 2020 Apr 17. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00245. PMID:32302140<ref>PMID:32302140</ref>
| | ==See Also== |
| | | *[[Thioesterase 3D structures|Thioesterase 3D structures]] |
| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
| |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 6vn4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Human]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1]]
| | [[Category: Blaesse M]] |
| [[Category: Blaesse, M]] | | [[Category: Hu DX]] |
| [[Category: Hu, D X]] | | [[Category: Krapp S]] |
| [[Category: Krapp, S]] | | [[Category: Leger PR]] |
| [[Category: Leger, P R]] | | [[Category: Maskos K]] |
| [[Category: Maskos, K]] | | [[Category: Wustrow DJ]] |
| [[Category: Wustrow, D J]] | |
| [[Category: Deubiquitinase]]
| |
| [[Category: Dub]]
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| [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| |
| [[Category: Usp7]]
| |