4ap2: Difference between revisions

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ap2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AP2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AP2 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ap2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ap2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ap2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ap2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ap2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ap2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CUL3_HUMAN CUL3_HUMAN]] Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2E. Defects in CUL3 are the cause of Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2E (PHA2E) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614496 614496]]. An autosomal dominant disorder characterized by severe hypertension, hyperkalemia, hyperchloremia, hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, and correction of physiologic abnormalities by thiazide diuretics.<ref>PMID:22266938</ref>   

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CUL3_HUMAN CUL3_HUMAN]] Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex is dependent on the neddylation of the cullin subunit and is inhibited by the association of the deneddylated cullin subunit with TIP120A/CAND1 (By similarity). The functional specificity of the BCR complex depends on the BTB domain-containing protein as the susbstrate recognition component. BCR(SPOP) is involved in ubiquitination of BMI1/PCGF4, H2AFY and DAXX, and probably GLI2 or GLI3. BCR(KLHL9-KLHL13) controls the dynamic behavior of AURKB on mitotic chromosomes and thereby coordinates faithful mitotic progression and completion of cytokinesis. BCR(KLHL12) is involved in ER-Golgi transport by regulating the size of COPII coats, thereby playing a key role in collagen export, which is required for embryonic stem (ES) cells division: BCR(KLHL12) acts by mediating monoubiquitination of SEC31 (SEC31A or SEC31B). BCR(KLHL3) acts as a regulator of ion transport in the distal nephron; possibly by mediating ubiquitination of SLC12A3/NCC. Involved in ubiquitination of cyclin E and of cyclin D1 (in vitro) thus involved in regulation of G1/S transition.<ref>PMID:10500095</ref> <ref>PMID:11311237</ref> <ref>PMID:15897469</ref> <ref>PMID:16524876</ref> <ref>PMID:17543862</ref> <ref>PMID:22358839</ref>