4x96: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='4x96' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4x96]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 8.69&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4x96' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4x96]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 8.69&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4x96]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4X96 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4X96 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4x96]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4X96 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4X96 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4x90|4x90]], [[4x91|4x91]], [[4x92|4x92]], [[4x93|4x93]], [[4x94|4x94]], [[4x95|4x95]], [[4x97|4x97]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4x96 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4x96 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4x96 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4x96 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4x96 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4x96 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LCAT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphatidylcholine--sterol_O-acyltransferase Phosphatidylcholine--sterol O-acyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.43 2.3.1.43] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4x96 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4x96 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4x96 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4x96 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4x96 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4x96 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LCAT_HUMAN LCAT_HUMAN]] Fish-eye disease;Familial LCAT deficiency. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.  The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LCAT_HUMAN LCAT_HUMAN] Fish-eye disease;Familial LCAT deficiency. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.  The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LCAT_HUMAN LCAT_HUMAN]] Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms.<ref>PMID:10722751</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LCAT_HUMAN LCAT_HUMAN] Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms.<ref>PMID:10722751</ref>  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Phosphatidylcholine--sterol O-acyltransferase]]
[[Category: Glukhova A]]
[[Category: Glukhova, A]]
[[Category: Tesmer JJG]]
[[Category: Tesmer, J J.G]]
[[Category: Acyltransferase]]
[[Category: Esterase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Phospholipase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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