2oye: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2oye' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oye]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2oye' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oye]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oye]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oye]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis_aries Ovis aries]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OYE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OYE FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FLC:CITRATE+ANION'>FLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IM8:2-[1-(4-CHLOROBENZOYL)-5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL]-N-[(1R)-1-(HYDROXYMETHYL)PROPYL]ACETAMIDE'>IM8</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FLC:CITRATE+ANION'>FLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IM8:2-[1-(4-CHLOROBENZOYL)-5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL]-N-[(1R)-1-(HYDROXYMETHYL)PROPYL]ACETAMIDE'>IM8</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1pgg|1pgg]], [[1pgf|1pgf]], [[1cqe|1cqe]], [[1eqe|1eqe]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1pgg|1pgg]], [[1pgf|1pgf]], [[1cqe|1cqe]], [[1eqe|1eqe]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostaglandin-endoperoxide_synthase Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.99.1 1.14.99.1] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oye FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oye OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2oye PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oye RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oye PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2oye ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGH1_SHEEP PGH1_SHEEP]] May play an important role in regulating or promoting cell proliferation in some normal and neoplastically transformed cells. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Ovis | [[Category: Ovis aries]] | ||
[[Category: Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase]] | [[Category: Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase]] | ||
[[Category: Garavito, R M]] | [[Category: Garavito, R M]] |
Revision as of 16:09, 9 June 2021
Indomethacin-(R)-alpha-ethyl-ethanolamide bound to Cyclooxygenase-1Indomethacin-(R)-alpha-ethyl-ethanolamide bound to Cyclooxygenase-1
Structural highlights
Function[PGH1_SHEEP] May play an important role in regulating or promoting cell proliferation in some normal and neoplastically transformed cells. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe modification of the nonselective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, indomethacin, by amidation presents a promising strategy for designing novel cyclooxygenase (COX)-2-selective inhibitors. A series of alpha-substituted indomethacin ethanolamides, which exist as R/S-enantiomeric pairs, provides a means to study the impact of stereochemistry on COX inhibition. Comparative studies revealed that the R- and S-enantiomers of the alpha-substituted analogs inhibit COX-2 with almost equal efficacy, whereas COX-1 is selectively inhibited by the S-enantiomers. Mutagenesis studies have not been able to identify residues that manifest the enantioselectivity in COX-1. In an effort to understand the structural impact of chirality on COX-1 selectivity, the crystal structures of ovine COX-1 in complexes with an enantiomeric pair of these indomethacin ethanolamides were determined at resolutions between 2.75 and 2.85 A. These structures reveal unique, enantiomer-selective interactions within the COX-1 side pocket region that stabilize drug binding and account for the chiral selectivity observed with the (S)-alpha-substituted indomethacin ethanolamides. Kinetic analysis of binding demonstrates that both inhibitors bind quickly utilizing a two-step mechanism. However, the second binding step is readily reversible for the R-enantiomer, whereas for the S-enantiomer, it is not. These studies establish for the first time the structural and kinetic basis of high affinity binding of a neutral inhibitor to COX-1 and demonstrate that the side pocket of COX-1, previously thought to be sterically inaccessible, can serve as a binding pocket for inhibitor association. Structural basis of enantioselective inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1 by S-alpha-substituted indomethacin ethanolamides.,Harman CA, Turman MV, Kozak KR, Marnett LJ, Smith WL, Garavito RM J Biol Chem. 2007 Sep 21;282(38):28096-105. Epub 2007 Jul 26. PMID:17656360[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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