5ah2: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
<StructureSection load='5ah2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ah2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.13Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5ah2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ah2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.13Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ah2]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ah2]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycolicibacterium_smegmatis Mycolicibacterium smegmatis] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_muensis Streptomyces muensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5AH2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5AH2 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLU:N-METHYL-D-LEUCINE'>MLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MP8:(4R)-4-METHYL-L-PROLINE'>MP8</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NZC:N-METHYLIDENE-L-THREONINE'>NZC</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ah2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ah2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5ah2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ah2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ah2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ah2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPO3B_MYCS2 DPO3B_MYCS2] Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of replication as well as for processivity of DNA replication.[UniProtKB:P0A988] | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| Line 28: | Line 25: | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Streptomyces | [[Category: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis]] | ||
[[Category: Heinz | [[Category: Streptomyces muensis]] | ||
[[Category: Kling | [[Category: Heinz DW]] | ||
[[Category: Lukat | [[Category: Kling A]] | ||
[[Category: Mueller | [[Category: Lukat P]] | ||
[[Category: Mueller R]] | |||
Revision as of 07:59, 25 May 2023
The sliding clamp of Mycobacterium smegmatis in complex with a natural product.The sliding clamp of Mycobacterium smegmatis in complex with a natural product.
Structural highlights
FunctionDPO3B_MYCS2 Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of replication as well as for processivity of DNA replication.[UniProtKB:P0A988] Publication Abstract from PubMedThe discovery of Streptomyces-produced streptomycin founded the age of tuberculosis therapy. Despite the subsequent development of a curative regimen for this disease, tuberculosis remains a worldwide problem, and the emergence of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis has prioritized the need for new drugs. Here we show that new optimized derivatives from Streptomyces-derived griselimycin are highly active against M. tuberculosis, both in vitro and in vivo, by inhibiting the DNA polymerase sliding clamp DnaN. We discovered that resistance to griselimycins, occurring at very low frequency, is associated with amplification of a chromosomal segment containing dnaN, as well as the ori site. Our results demonstrate that griselimycins have high translational potential for tuberculosis treatment, validate DnaN as an antimicrobial target, and capture the process of antibiotic pressure-induced gene amplification. Antibiotics. Targeting DnaN for tuberculosis therapy using novel griselimycins.,Kling A, Lukat P, Almeida DV, Bauer A, Fontaine E, Sordello S, Zaburannyi N, Herrmann J, Wenzel SC, Konig C, Ammerman NC, Barrio MB, Borchers K, Bordon-Pallier F, Bronstrup M, Courtemanche G, Gerlitz M, Geslin M, Hammann P, Heinz DW, Hoffmann H, Klieber S, Kohlmann M, Kurz M, Lair C, Matter H, Nuermberger E, Tyagi S, Fraisse L, Grosset JH, Lagrange S, Muller R Science. 2015 Jun 5;348(6239):1106-12. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa4690. PMID:26045430[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
|
| ||||||||||||||||