6jm4: Difference between revisions
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The entry | ==The crystal structure of PB1 homo-dimer of human P62/SQSTM1== | ||
<StructureSection load='6jm4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jm4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jm4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JM4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JM4 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2001483Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jm4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jm4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6jm4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jm4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jm4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jm4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SQSTM_HUMAN SQSTM_HUMAN] Defects in SQSTM1 are a cause of Paget disease of bone (PDB) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/602080 602080]. PDB is a metabolic bone disease affecting the axial skeleton and characterized by focal areas of increased and disorganized bone turn-over due to activated osteoclasts. Manifestations of the disease include bone pain, deformity, pathological fractures, deafness, neurological complications and increased risk of osteosarcoma. PDB is a chronic disease affecting 2 to 3% of the population above the age of 40 years.<ref>PMID:19931284</ref> <ref>PMID:11992264</ref> <ref>PMID:12374763</ref> <ref>PMID:14584883</ref> <ref>PMID:15146436</ref> <ref>PMID:15207768</ref> <ref>PMID:15125799</ref> <ref>PMID:15176995</ref> Note=In a cell model for Huntington disease (HD), appears to form a shell surrounding aggregates of mutant HTT that may protect cells from apoptosis, possibly by recruiting autophagosomal components to the polyubiquitinylated protein aggregates.<ref>PMID:16286508</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SQSTM_HUMAN SQSTM_HUMAN] Required both for the formation and autophagic degradation of polyubiquitin-containing bodies, called ALIS (aggresome-like induced structures). Links ALIS to the autophagic machinery via direct interaction with MAP1 LC3 family members. May regulate the activation of NFKB1 by TNF-alpha, nerve growth factor (NGF) and interleukin-1. May play a role in titin/TTN downstream signaling in muscle cells. May regulate signaling cascades through ubiquitination. Adapter that mediates the interaction between TRAF6 and CYLD (By similarity). May be involved in cell differentiation, apoptosis, immune response and regulation of K(+) channels.<ref>PMID:10356400</ref> <ref>PMID:10747026</ref> <ref>PMID:11244088</ref> <ref>PMID:12471037</ref> <ref>PMID:15340068</ref> <ref>PMID:16079148</ref> <ref>PMID:16286508</ref> <ref>PMID:15953362</ref> <ref>PMID:15911346</ref> <ref>PMID:15802564</ref> <ref>PMID:19931284</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Autophagy is an important process for protein recycling. Oligomerization of p62/SQSTM1 is an essential step in this process and is achieved in two steps. Phox and Bem1p (PB1) domains can oligomerize through both basic and acidic surfaces in each molecule. The ZZ-type zinc finger (ZZ) domain binds to target proteins and promotes higheroligomerization of p62. This mechanism is an important step in routing target proteins to the autophagosome. Here, we determined the crystal structure of the PB1 homo-dimer and modeled the p62 PB1 oligomers. These oligomer models were represented by a cylindrical helix and were compared with the previously determined electron microscopic map of a PB1 oligomer. To accurately compare, we mathematically calculated the lead length and radius of the helical oligomers. Our PB1 oligomer model fits the electron microscopy map and is both bendable and stretchable as a flexible helical filament. | |||
Oligomer Model of PB1 Domain of p62/SQSTM1 Based on Crystal Structure of Homo-Dimer and Calculation of Helical Characteristics.,Lim D, Lee HS, Ku B, Shin HC, Kim SJ Mol Cells. 2019 Oct 31;42(10):729-738. doi: 10.14348/molcells.2019.0096. PMID:31600867<ref>PMID:31600867</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 6jm4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Kim | |||
[[Category: Lim | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Sequestosome|Sequestosome]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Kim SJ]] | |||
[[Category: Lim D]] | |||
[[Category: Shin HC]] |