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====Structure and role of the core domain====
====Structure and role of the core domain====


The catalytic core domain contains three acidic residues, the D,D-35-E motif, comprising residues Asp64, Asp116, and Glu152. By analogy with models of catalysis by DNA polymerases (16-18), it has been proposed that coordination of divalent metal ion to these residues plays a key role in catalysis. The catalytic residues Asp64, Asp116, and Glu152of HIV-1 integrase and their counterparts in the ASV structures are in close proximity, coordinate divalent metal ion, and define the active site. However, the residues comprising the active site region exhibit considerable flexibility, suggesting that binding of DNA substrate is required to impose the precise configuration of residues that is required for catalysis.
The catalytic core domain contains three acidic residues, the D,D-35-E motif, comprising residues Asp64, Asp116, and Glu152. By analogy with models of catalysis by DNA polymerases, it has been proposed that coordination of divalent metal ion to these residues plays a key role in catalysis. The catalytic residues Asp64, Asp116, and Glu152of HIV-1 integrase and their counterparts in the ASV structures are in close proximity, coordinate divalent metal ion, and define the active site. However, the residues comprising the active site region exhibit considerable flexibility, suggesting that binding of DNA substrate is required to impose the precise configuration of residues that are required for catalysis.


[[Image:Core enzyme.jpg]]
[[Image:Core enzyme.jpg]]
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'></td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'></td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
====Structure and role of the C ter domain====
[[Image:C-ter domain.jpg]]


====Structure and interaction with the antiviral====
====Structure and interaction with the antiviral====

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA, Severine Perrin