6ht2: Difference between revisions
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The | ==STRUCTURE OF HEWL BY ELECTRON DIFFRACTION AND MICROFOCUS DIFFRACTION== | ||
<StructureSection load='6ht2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6ht2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6ht2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HT2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HT2 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1b2k|1b2k]], [[1hf4|1hf4]], [[1lcn|1lcn]], [[1lkr|1lkr]], [[5lym|5lym]], [[5ocv|5ocv]], [[5o4w|5o4w]], [[5a3e|5a3e]], [[5k7o|5k7o]], [[5j6k|5j6k]], [[3j4g|3j4g]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ht2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ht2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6ht2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ht2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ht2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ht2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_CHICK LYSC_CHICK]] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.<ref>PMID:22044478</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Recent advances in 3D electron diffraction have allowed the structure determination of several model proteins from submicrometric crystals, the unit-cell parameters and structures of which could be immediately validated by known models previously obtained by X-ray crystallography. Here, the first new protein structure determined by 3D electron diffraction data is presented: a previously unobserved polymorph of hen egg-white lysozyme. This form, with unit-cell parameters a = 31.9, b = 54.4, c = 71.8 A, beta = 98.8 degrees , grows as needle-shaped submicrometric crystals simply by vapor diffusion starting from previously reported crystallization conditions. Remarkably, the data were collected using a low-dose stepwise experimental setup consisting of a precession-assisted nanobeam of approximately 150 nm, which has never previously been applied for solving protein structures. The crystal structure was additionally validated using X-ray synchrotron-radiation sources by both powder diffraction and single-crystal micro-diffraction. 3D electron diffraction can be used for the structural characterization of submicrometric macromolecular crystals and is able to identify novel protein polymorphs that are hardly visible in conventional X-ray diffraction experiments. Additionally, the analysis, which was performed on both nanocrystals and microcrystals from the same crystallization drop, suggests that an integrated view from 3D electron diffraction and X-ray microfocus diffraction can be applied to obtain insights into the molecular dynamics during protein crystal growth. | |||
Nanobeam precession-assisted 3D electron diffraction reveals a new polymorph of hen egg-white lysozyme.,Lanza A, Margheritis E, Mugnaioli E, Cappello V, Garau G, Gemmi M IUCrJ. 2019 Jan 15;6(Pt 2):178-188. doi: 10.1107/S2052252518017657. eCollection, 2019 Mar 1. PMID:30867915<ref>PMID:30867915</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6ht2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Gallus gallus]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Lysozyme]] | |||
[[Category: Garau, G]] | [[Category: Garau, G]] | ||
[[Category: Chloride]] | |||
[[Category: Crystal]] | |||
[[Category: Diffraction]] | |||
[[Category: Ed]] | |||
[[Category: Electron]] | |||
[[Category: Hewl]] | |||
[[Category: Hydrolase]] | |||
[[Category: Microfocus]] |
Revision as of 10:04, 27 March 2019
STRUCTURE OF HEWL BY ELECTRON DIFFRACTION AND MICROFOCUS DIFFRACTIONSTRUCTURE OF HEWL BY ELECTRON DIFFRACTION AND MICROFOCUS DIFFRACTION
Structural highlights
Function[LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.[1] Publication Abstract from PubMedRecent advances in 3D electron diffraction have allowed the structure determination of several model proteins from submicrometric crystals, the unit-cell parameters and structures of which could be immediately validated by known models previously obtained by X-ray crystallography. Here, the first new protein structure determined by 3D electron diffraction data is presented: a previously unobserved polymorph of hen egg-white lysozyme. This form, with unit-cell parameters a = 31.9, b = 54.4, c = 71.8 A, beta = 98.8 degrees , grows as needle-shaped submicrometric crystals simply by vapor diffusion starting from previously reported crystallization conditions. Remarkably, the data were collected using a low-dose stepwise experimental setup consisting of a precession-assisted nanobeam of approximately 150 nm, which has never previously been applied for solving protein structures. The crystal structure was additionally validated using X-ray synchrotron-radiation sources by both powder diffraction and single-crystal micro-diffraction. 3D electron diffraction can be used for the structural characterization of submicrometric macromolecular crystals and is able to identify novel protein polymorphs that are hardly visible in conventional X-ray diffraction experiments. Additionally, the analysis, which was performed on both nanocrystals and microcrystals from the same crystallization drop, suggests that an integrated view from 3D electron diffraction and X-ray microfocus diffraction can be applied to obtain insights into the molecular dynamics during protein crystal growth. Nanobeam precession-assisted 3D electron diffraction reveals a new polymorph of hen egg-white lysozyme.,Lanza A, Margheritis E, Mugnaioli E, Cappello V, Garau G, Gemmi M IUCrJ. 2019 Jan 15;6(Pt 2):178-188. doi: 10.1107/S2052252518017657. eCollection, 2019 Mar 1. PMID:30867915[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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