2wpb: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of the E192N mutant of E. Coli N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase in complex with pyruvate and the inhibitor (2R,3R)-2,3,4- trihydroxy-N,N-dipropylbutanamide in space group P21 crystal form I== | ==Crystal structure of the E192N mutant of E. Coli N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase in complex with pyruvate and the inhibitor (2R,3R)-2,3,4- trihydroxy-N,N-dipropylbutanamide in space group P21 crystal form I== | ||
<StructureSection load='2wpb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2wpb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2wpb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wpb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wpb]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WPB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http:// | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wpb]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WPB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WPB FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZZI:(2R,3R)-2,3,4-TRIHYDROXY-N,N-DIPROPYLBUTANAMIDE'>ZZI</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZZI:(2R,3R)-2,3,4-TRIHYDROXY-N,N-DIPROPYLBUTANAMIDE'>ZZI</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KPI:(2S)-2-AMINO-6-[(1-HYDROXY-1-OXO-PROPAN-2-YLIDENE)AMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>KPI</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KPI:(2S)-2-AMINO-6-[(1-HYDROXY-1-OXO-PROPAN-2-YLIDENE)AMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>KPI</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2wnq|2wnq]], [[2wkj|2wkj]], [[1fdz|1fdz]], [[1fdy|1fdy]], [[2wsg|2wsg]], [[1nal|1nal]], [[2wo5|2wo5]], [[2wnn|2wnn]], [[1hl2|1hl2]], [[2wnz|2wnz]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2wnq|2wnq]], [[2wkj|2wkj]], [[1fdz|1fdz]], [[1fdy|1fdy]], [[2wsg|2wsg]], [[1nal|1nal]], [[2wo5|2wo5]], [[2wnn|2wnn]], [[1hl2|1hl2]], [[2wnz|2wnz]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylneuraminate_lyase N-acetylneuraminate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.3 4.1.3.3] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylneuraminate_lyase N-acetylneuraminate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.3 4.1.3.3] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http:// | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wpb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wpb OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2wpb PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wpb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wpb PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wpb ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Aldolase|Aldolase]] | *[[Aldolase 3D structures|Aldolase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: N-acetylneuraminate lyase]] | [[Category: N-acetylneuraminate lyase]] | ||
[[Category: Berry, A]] | [[Category: Berry, A]] | ||
Revision as of 12:01, 1 July 2020
Crystal structure of the E192N mutant of E. Coli N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase in complex with pyruvate and the inhibitor (2R,3R)-2,3,4- trihydroxy-N,N-dipropylbutanamide in space group P21 crystal form ICrystal structure of the E192N mutant of E. Coli N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase in complex with pyruvate and the inhibitor (2R,3R)-2,3,4- trihydroxy-N,N-dipropylbutanamide in space group P21 crystal form I
Structural highlights
Function[NANA_ECOLI] Catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine via a Schiff base intermediate.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe substrate specificity of Escherichia coli N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase was previously switched from the natural condensation of pyruvate with N-acetylmannosamine, yielding N-acetylneuraminic acid, to aldol condensation, generating N-alkylcarboxamide analogues of N-acetylneuraminic acid. This was achieved by a single mutation of Glu192 to Asn. In order to analyze the structural changes involved and to more fully understand the basis of this switch in specificity, we have isolated all 20 variants of the enzyme at position 192 and determined the activities with a range of substrates. We have also determined five high-resolution crystal structures: the structures of wild-type E. coli N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase in the presence and in the absence of pyruvate, the structures of the E192N variant in the presence and in the absence of pyruvate, and the structure of the E192N variant in the presence of pyruvate and a competitive inhibitor (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-N,N-dipropylbutanamide. All structures were solved in space group P2(1) at resolutions ranging from 1.65 A to 2.2 A. A comparison of these structures, in combination with the specificity profiles of the variants, reveals subtle differences that explain the details of the specificity changes. This work demonstrates the subtleties of enzyme-substrate interactions and the importance of determining the structures of enzymes produced by directed evolution, where the specificity determinants may change from one substrate to another. Structural Insights into Substrate Specificity in Variants of N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Lyase Produced by Directed Evolution.,Campeotto I, Bolt AH, Harman TA, Dennis C, Trinh CH, Phillips SE, Nelson A, Pearson AR, Berry A J Mol Biol. 2010 Sep 6. PMID:20826162[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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