2k4t: Difference between revisions
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==Solution structure of human VDAC-1 in LDAO micelles== | ==Solution structure of human VDAC-1 in LDAO micelles== | ||
<StructureSection load='2k4t' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2k4t]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2k4t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2k4t]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2k4t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2k4t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2K4T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2K4T FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VDAC1, VDAC ([ | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VDAC1, VDAC ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2k4t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2k4t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2k4t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2k4t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2k4t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2k4t ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VDAC1_HUMAN VDAC1_HUMAN]] Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition pore complex (PTPC) responsible for the release of mitochondrial products that triggers apoptosis.<ref>PMID:11845315</ref> <ref>PMID:15033708</ref> <ref>PMID:18755977</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Ion channels|Ion channels]] | *[[Ion channels 3D structures|Ion channels 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Human]] | [[Category: Human]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Colombini, M]] | [[Category: Colombini, M]] | ||
[[Category: Garces, R G]] | [[Category: Garces, R G]] | ||
Revision as of 11:09, 7 April 2021
Solution structure of human VDAC-1 in LDAO micellesSolution structure of human VDAC-1 in LDAO micelles
Structural highlights
Function[VDAC1_HUMAN] Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition pore complex (PTPC) responsible for the release of mitochondrial products that triggers apoptosis.[1] [2] [3] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) mediates trafficking of small molecules and ions across the eukaryotic outer mitochondrial membrane. VDAC also interacts with antiapoptotic proteins from the Bcl-2 family, and this interaction inhibits release of apoptogenic proteins from the mitochondrion. We present the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) solution structure of recombinant human VDAC-1 reconstituted in detergent micelles. It forms a 19-stranded beta barrel with the first and last strand parallel. The hydrophobic outside perimeter of the barrel is covered by detergent molecules in a beltlike fashion. In the presence of cholesterol, recombinant VDAC-1 can form voltage-gated channels in phospholipid bilayers similar to those of the native protein. NMR measurements revealed the binding sites of VDAC-1 for the Bcl-2 protein Bcl-x(L), for reduced beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, and for cholesterol. Bcl-x(L) interacts with the VDAC barrel laterally at strands 17 and 18. Solution structure of the integral human membrane protein VDAC-1 in detergent micelles.,Hiller S, Garces RG, Malia TJ, Orekhov VY, Colombini M, Wagner G Science. 2008 Aug 29;321(5893):1206-10. PMID:18755977[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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