6grq: Difference between revisions
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==Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B (PirB) or Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 3 (LILRB3) full extracellular domain== | |||
<StructureSection load='6grq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6grq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6grq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6GRQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6GRQ FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Pirb, Lilrb3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6grq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6grq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6grq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6grq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6grq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6grq ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Murine paired immunoglobulin receptor B (PirB) and its human ortholog leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor B2 (LILRB2) are widely expressed inhibitory receptors that interact with a diverse set of extracellular ligands and exert functions ranging from down-regulation of immune responses to inhibition of neuronal growth. However, structural information that could shed light on how PirB interacts with its ligands is lacking. Here, we report crystal structures of the PirB ectodomain; the first full ectodomain structure for a LILR family member, at 3.3-4.5 A resolution. The structures reveal that PirB's six Ig-like domains are arranged at acute angles, similar to the structures of leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LILR) and killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR). We observe that this regular arrangement is followed throughout the ectodomain, resulting in an extended zigzag conformation. In two out of the five structures reported here, the repeating zigzag is broken by the first domain that can adopt two alternative orientations. Quantitative binding experiments revealed a 9 mum dissociation constant for PirB-myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) ectodomain interactions. Taken together, these structural findings and the observed PirB-MAG interactions are compatible with a model for intercellular signaling in which the PirB extracellular domains, which point away from the cell surface, enable interaction with ligands in trans. | |||
Structure and flexibility of the extracellular region of the PirB receptor.,Vlieg HC, Huizinga EG, Janssen BJC J Biol Chem. 2019 Mar 22;294(12):4634-4643. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004396. Epub, 2019 Jan 23. PMID:30674550<ref>PMID:30674550</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6grq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | |||
[[Category: Huizinga, E G]] | |||
[[Category: Janssen, B J.C]] | |||
[[Category: Vlieg, H C]] | |||
[[Category: B cell down regulation]] | |||
[[Category: Immune system]] | |||
[[Category: Neuronal growth inhibition]] | |||
Revision as of 11:14, 3 April 2019
Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B (PirB) or Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 3 (LILRB3) full extracellular domainPaired immunoglobulin-like receptor B (PirB) or Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 3 (LILRB3) full extracellular domain
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedMurine paired immunoglobulin receptor B (PirB) and its human ortholog leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor B2 (LILRB2) are widely expressed inhibitory receptors that interact with a diverse set of extracellular ligands and exert functions ranging from down-regulation of immune responses to inhibition of neuronal growth. However, structural information that could shed light on how PirB interacts with its ligands is lacking. Here, we report crystal structures of the PirB ectodomain; the first full ectodomain structure for a LILR family member, at 3.3-4.5 A resolution. The structures reveal that PirB's six Ig-like domains are arranged at acute angles, similar to the structures of leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LILR) and killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR). We observe that this regular arrangement is followed throughout the ectodomain, resulting in an extended zigzag conformation. In two out of the five structures reported here, the repeating zigzag is broken by the first domain that can adopt two alternative orientations. Quantitative binding experiments revealed a 9 mum dissociation constant for PirB-myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) ectodomain interactions. Taken together, these structural findings and the observed PirB-MAG interactions are compatible with a model for intercellular signaling in which the PirB extracellular domains, which point away from the cell surface, enable interaction with ligands in trans. Structure and flexibility of the extracellular region of the PirB receptor.,Vlieg HC, Huizinga EG, Janssen BJC J Biol Chem. 2019 Mar 22;294(12):4634-4643. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004396. Epub, 2019 Jan 23. PMID:30674550[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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