1x2e: Difference between revisions
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==The crystal structure of prolyl aminopeptidase complexed with Ala-TBODA== | ==The crystal structure of prolyl aminopeptidase complexed with Ala-TBODA== | ||
<StructureSection load='1x2e' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1x2e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1x2e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1x2e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1x2e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_marcescens"_(bizio_1823)_trevisan_in_de_toni_and_trevisan_1889 "bacillus marcescens" (bizio 1823) trevisan in de toni and trevisan 1889]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X2E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1X2E FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1x2e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_marcescens"_(bizio_1823)_trevisan_in_de_toni_and_trevisan_1889 "bacillus marcescens" (bizio 1823) trevisan in de toni and trevisan 1889]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X2E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1X2E FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Aminopeptidase|Aminopeptidase]] | *[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Prolyl aminopeptidase]] | [[Category: Prolyl aminopeptidase]] | ||
[[Category: Hatakeyama, S]] | [[Category: Hatakeyama, S]] |
Revision as of 20:39, 22 January 2020
The crystal structure of prolyl aminopeptidase complexed with Ala-TBODAThe crystal structure of prolyl aminopeptidase complexed with Ala-TBODA
Structural highlights
Function[PIP_SERMA] Specifically catalyzes the removal of N-terminal proline residues from peptides. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe prolyl aminopeptidase complexes of Ala-TBODA [2-alanyl-5-tert-butyl-(1, 3, 4)-oxadiazole] and Sar-TBODA [2-sarcosyl-5-tert-butyl-(1, 3, 4)-oxadiazole] were analyzed by X-ray crystallography at 2.4 angstroms resolution. Frames of alanine and sarcosine residues were well superimposed on each other in the pyrrolidine ring of proline residue, suggesting that Ala and Sar are recognized as parts of this ring of proline residue by the presence of a hydrophobic proline pocket at the active site. Interestingly, there was an unusual extra space at the bottom of the hydrophobic pocket where proline residue is fixed in the prolyl aminopeptidase. Moreover, 4-acetyloxyproline-betaNA (4-acetyloxyproline beta-naphthylamide) was a better substrate than Pro-betaNA. Computer docking simulation well supports the idea that the 4-acetyloxyl group of the substrate fitted into that space. Alanine scanning mutagenesis of Phe139, Tyr149, Tyr150, Phe236, and Cys271, consisting of the hydrophobic pocket, revealed that all of these five residues are involved significantly in the formation of the hydrophobic proline pocket for the substrate. Tyr149 and Cys271 may be important for the extra space and may orient the acetyl derivative of hydroxyproline to a preferable position for hydrolysis. These findings imply that the efficient degradation of collagen fragment may be achieved through an acetylation process by the bacteria. Unusual extra space at the active site and high activity for acetylated hydroxyproline of prolyl aminopeptidase from Serratia marcescens.,Nakajima Y, Ito K, Sakata M, Xu Y, Nakashima K, Matsubara F, Hatakeyama S, Yoshimoto T J Bacteriol. 2006 Feb;188(4):1599-606. PMID:16452443[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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