6f97: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of the V465T mutant of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Oxidase (HMFO)== | |||
<StructureSection load='6f97' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6f97]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6f97]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6F97 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6F97 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6f97 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6f97 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6f97 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6f97 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6f97 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6f97 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMFO_METS6 HMFO_METS6]] Involved in the degradation and detoxification of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) by mediating its oxidation to furan-2,5-dicarboxylate (FDCA), a biobased platform chemical for the production of polymers. Active with a wide range of aromatic and aliphatic primary alcohols and aldehydes: acts on alcohol groups and requires the spontaneous hydration of aldehyde groups for their oxidation (PubMed:24271187, PubMed:24802551). To a lesser extent, is also able to catalyze the oxidation of thiols that are structurally similar to its alcohol substrates, yielding the corresponding thiocarbonyls (PubMed:25284255).<ref>PMID:24271187</ref> <ref>PMID:24802551</ref> <ref>PMID:25284255</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Various flavoprotein oxidases were recently shown to oxidize prim-thiols. Here we extend this reactivity towards sec-thiols via structure-guided engineering of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural oxidase (HMFO). The variants obtained were employed for the oxidative kinetic resolution of rac-sec-thiols yielding the correspon notding thioketones and nonreacted (R)-thiols with excellent enantioselectivities (E >/= 200). The engineering strategy applied went beyond the classic approach of replacing bulky amino acid residues with smaller ones, as the active site was additionally enlarged by a newly introduced Thr residue that establishes a hydrogen bonding interaction with the substrates, as predicted by modelling and verified in the crystal structure of the variant. These strategies unlocked HMFO variants for the enantioselective oxidation of a range of sec-thiols. | |||
Kinetic Resolution of sec-Thiols via Enantioselective Oxidation with Rationally Engineered 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Oxidase.,Pickl M, Swoboda A, Romero E, Winkler C, Binda C, Mattevi A, Faber K, Fraaije M Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jan 31. doi: 10.1002/anie.201713189. PMID:29384246<ref>PMID:29384246</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 6f97" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: Fraaije, M | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Binda, C]] | |||
[[Category: Faber, K]] | |||
[[Category: Fraaije, M W]] | |||
[[Category: Mattevi, A]] | [[Category: Mattevi, A]] | ||
[[Category: Pickl, M]] | [[Category: Pickl, M]] | ||
[[Category: Romero, E]] | |||
[[Category: Swoboda, A]] | [[Category: Swoboda, A]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Winkler, C K]] | ||
[[Category: Alcohol oxidase]] | |||
[[Category: Biocatalysis]] | |||
[[Category: Enzyme engineering]] | |||
[[Category: Flavoprotein]] | |||
[[Category: Kinetic resolution]] | |||
[[Category: Sec-thiol oxidation]] |
Revision as of 09:37, 15 February 2018
Crystal structure of the V465T mutant of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Oxidase (HMFO)Crystal structure of the V465T mutant of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Oxidase (HMFO)
Structural highlights
Function[HMFO_METS6] Involved in the degradation and detoxification of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) by mediating its oxidation to furan-2,5-dicarboxylate (FDCA), a biobased platform chemical for the production of polymers. Active with a wide range of aromatic and aliphatic primary alcohols and aldehydes: acts on alcohol groups and requires the spontaneous hydration of aldehyde groups for their oxidation (PubMed:24271187, PubMed:24802551). To a lesser extent, is also able to catalyze the oxidation of thiols that are structurally similar to its alcohol substrates, yielding the corresponding thiocarbonyls (PubMed:25284255).[1] [2] [3] Publication Abstract from PubMedVarious flavoprotein oxidases were recently shown to oxidize prim-thiols. Here we extend this reactivity towards sec-thiols via structure-guided engineering of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural oxidase (HMFO). The variants obtained were employed for the oxidative kinetic resolution of rac-sec-thiols yielding the correspon notding thioketones and nonreacted (R)-thiols with excellent enantioselectivities (E >/= 200). The engineering strategy applied went beyond the classic approach of replacing bulky amino acid residues with smaller ones, as the active site was additionally enlarged by a newly introduced Thr residue that establishes a hydrogen bonding interaction with the substrates, as predicted by modelling and verified in the crystal structure of the variant. These strategies unlocked HMFO variants for the enantioselective oxidation of a range of sec-thiols. Kinetic Resolution of sec-Thiols via Enantioselective Oxidation with Rationally Engineered 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Oxidase.,Pickl M, Swoboda A, Romero E, Winkler C, Binda C, Mattevi A, Faber K, Fraaije M Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jan 31. doi: 10.1002/anie.201713189. PMID:29384246[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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