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==Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis malate synthase in complex with 5-(3H-indol-3-ylidene)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate==
==Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis malate synthase in complex with 5-(3H-indol-3-ylidene)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate==
<StructureSection load='5cbb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5cbb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5cbb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5cbb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5cbb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myctu Myctu]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5CBB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5CBB FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5cbb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis_H37Rv Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5CBB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5CBB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4ZF:(5E)-5-(3H-INDOL-3-YLIDENE)-2,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOLE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>4ZF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4ZF:(5E)-5-(3H-INDOL-3-YLIDENE)-2,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOLE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>4ZF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">glcB, Rv1837c, MTCY1A11.06 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83332 MYCTU])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5cbb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5cbb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5cbb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5cbb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5cbb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5cbb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_synthase Malate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.3.9 2.3.3.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5cbb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5cbb OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5cbb PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5cbb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5cbb PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5cbb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MASZ_MYCTU MASZ_MYCTU]] Involved in the glycolate utilization. Catalyzes the condensation and subsequent hydrolysis of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and glyoxylate to form malate and CoA (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00641]  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MASZ_MYCTU MASZ_MYCTU] Involved in the glycolate utilization. Catalyzes the condensation and subsequent hydrolysis of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and glyoxylate to form malate and CoA (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00641]
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5cbb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5cbb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Malate synthase 3D structures|Malate synthase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Malate synthase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Myctu]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]]
[[Category: Huang, H L]]
[[Category: Huang H-L]]
[[Category: Sacchettini, J C]]
[[Category: Sacchettini JC]]
[[Category: Acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Complex]]
[[Category: Fragment]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 14:55, 14 June 2023

Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis malate synthase in complex with 5-(3H-indol-3-ylidene)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylateCrystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis malate synthase in complex with 5-(3H-indol-3-ylidene)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate

Structural highlights

5cbb is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MASZ_MYCTU Involved in the glycolate utilization. Catalyzes the condensation and subsequent hydrolysis of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and glyoxylate to form malate and CoA (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00641]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Fragment screening and high-throughput screening are complementary approaches that go hand in hand with structural biology to explore the binding capabilities of an active site and to provide diversity for inhibitor design. We used fragment-based approaches on malate synthase (GlcB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and discovered several novel binding chemotypes. In addition, the crystal structures of GlcB in complex with these fragments indicated conformational changes in the active site hypothesized to represent states the enzyme assumes in the substrate-product exchange during catalysis. Additional structures of the late product formation stage (in complex with malate) and of the apo form of GlcB supported that hypothesis. Comparative analysis of GlcB structures in complex with 18 fragments allowed us to characterize the preferred chemotypes and their modes of binding. The fragment structures showed a hydrogen bond to the backbone carbonyl of Met631, we successfully incorporated fragment moiety into an existing phenyl-diketo acid (PDKA) inhibitor to take advantage of this interaction. The result was 100-fold more potent than the parent PDKA indole-containing inhibitor with an IC 50 value of 20 nM.

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Malate Synthase Structures with Fragments Reveal a Portal for Substrate/Product Exchange.,Huang HL, Krieger IV, Parai MK, Gawandi VB, Sacchettini JC J Biol Chem. 2016 Oct 13. pii: jbc.M116.750877. PMID:27738104[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Huang HL, Krieger IV, Parai MK, Gawandi VB, Sacchettini JC. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Malate Synthase Structures with Fragments Reveal a Portal for Substrate/Product Exchange. J Biol Chem. 2016 Oct 13. pii: jbc.M116.750877. PMID:27738104 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M116.750877

5cbb, resolution 2.01Å

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