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==Atomic Resolution Structures of Escherichia coli and Bacillis anthracis Malate Synthase A: Comparison with Isoform G and Implications for Structure Based Drug Design==
==Atomic Resolution Structures of Escherichia coli and Bacillis anthracis Malate Synthase A: Comparison with Isoform G and Implications for Structure Based Drug Design==
<StructureSection load='3cv1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3cv1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.68&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3cv1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cv1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.68&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cv1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CV1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CV1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cv1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CV1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CV1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1d8c|1d8c]], [[3cux|3cux]], [[3cuz|3cuz]], [[3cv2|3cv2]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1d8c|1d8c]], [[3cux|3cux]], [[3cuz|3cuz]], [[3cv2|3cv2]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">aceB, mas ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">aceB, mas ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_synthase Malate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.3.9 2.3.3.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_synthase Malate synthase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.3.9 2.3.3.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cv1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cv1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3cv1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cv1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cv1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cv1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cv1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cv1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cv1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cv1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cv1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cv1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cv/3cv1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cv/3cv1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3cv1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3cv1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Malate synthase 3D structures|Malate synthase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Malate synthase]]
[[Category: Malate synthase]]
[[Category: Lohman, J R]]
[[Category: Lohman, J R]]

Revision as of 10:46, 2 February 2022

Atomic Resolution Structures of Escherichia coli and Bacillis anthracis Malate Synthase A: Comparison with Isoform G and Implications for Structure Based Drug DesignAtomic Resolution Structures of Escherichia coli and Bacillis anthracis Malate Synthase A: Comparison with Isoform G and Implications for Structure Based Drug Design

Structural highlights

3cv1 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Gene:aceB, mas ("Bacillus coli" Migula 1895)
Activity:Malate synthase, with EC number 2.3.3.9
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Enzymes of the glyoxylate shunt are important for the virulence of pathogenic organisms such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Candida albicans. Two isoforms have been identified for malate synthase, the second enzyme in the pathway. Isoform A, found in fungi and plants, comprises approximately 530 residues, whereas isoform G, found only in bacteria, is larger by approximately 200 residues. Crystal structures of malate synthase isoform G from Escherichia coli and Mycobacterium tuberculosis were previously determined at moderate resolution. Here we describe crystal structures of E. coli malate synthase A (MSA) in the apo form (1.04 A resolution) and in complex with acetyl-coenzyme A and a competitive inhibitor, possibly pyruvate or oxalate (1.40 A resolution). In addition, a crystal structure for Bacillus anthracis MSA at 1.70 A resolution is reported. The increase in size between isoforms A and G can be attributed primarily to an inserted alpha/beta domain that may have regulatory function. Upon binding of inhibitor or substrate, several active site loops in MSA undergo large conformational changes. However, in the substrate bound form, the active sites of isoforms A and G from E. coli are nearly identical. Considering that inhibitors bind with very similar affinities to both isoforms, MSA is as an excellent platform for high-resolution structural studies and drug discovery efforts.

Atomic resolution structures of Escherichia coli and Bacillus anthracis malate synthase A: comparison with isoform G and implications for structure-based drug discovery.,Lohman JR, Olson AC, Remington SJ Protein Sci. 2008 Nov;17(11):1935-45. Epub 2008 Aug 19. PMID:18714089[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lohman JR, Olson AC, Remington SJ. Atomic resolution structures of Escherichia coli and Bacillus anthracis malate synthase A: comparison with isoform G and implications for structure-based drug discovery. Protein Sci. 2008 Nov;17(11):1935-45. Epub 2008 Aug 19. PMID:18714089 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1110/ps.036269.108

3cv1, resolution 1.68Å

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