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==Crystal structure of the N-terminal Domain of Caseinolytic protease associated chaperone ClpC1 from Arabidopsis thaliana== | ==Crystal structure of the N-terminal Domain of Caseinolytic protease associated chaperone ClpC1 from Arabidopsis thaliana== | ||
<StructureSection load='5gui' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5gui]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5gui' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5gui]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5gui]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5GUI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5GUI FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5gui]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5GUI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5GUI FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5gkm|5gkm]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5gkm|5gkm]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CLPC1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5gui FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5gui OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5gui PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5gui RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5gui PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5gui ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5gui FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5gui OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5gui PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5gui RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5gui PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5gui ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLPC1_ARATH CLPC1_ARATH]] Molecular chaperone that hydrolyzes ATP and is associated with the chloroplast protein import apparatus. May function as the motor for chloroplast protein translocation, as translocation requires ATP hydrolysis in the stroma. May interact with a ClpP-like protease involved in degradation of denatured proteins in the chloroplast. Involved in the regulation of chlorophyll b biosynthesis through the destabilization of chlorophyllide a oxygenase (CAO) protein in response to the accumulation of chlorophyll b. Involved in leaf iron homeostasis.<ref>PMID:15304652</ref> <ref>PMID:15516497</ref> <ref>PMID:15659100</ref> <ref>PMID:17291312</ref> <ref>PMID:17376159</ref> <ref>PMID:20382967</ref> <ref>PMID:22353577</ref> <ref>PMID:24599948</ref> | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLPC1_ARATH CLPC1_ARATH]] Molecular chaperone that hydrolyzes ATP and is associated with the chloroplast protein import apparatus. May function as the motor for chloroplast protein translocation, as translocation requires ATP hydrolysis in the stroma. May interact with a ClpP-like protease involved in degradation of denatured proteins in the chloroplast. Involved in the regulation of chlorophyll b biosynthesis through the destabilization of chlorophyllide a oxygenase (CAO) protein in response to the accumulation of chlorophyll b. Involved in leaf iron homeostasis.<ref>PMID:15304652</ref> <ref>PMID:15516497</ref> <ref>PMID:15659100</ref> <ref>PMID:17291312</ref> <ref>PMID:17376159</ref> <ref>PMID:20382967</ref> <ref>PMID:22353577</ref> <ref>PMID:24599948</ref> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The caseinolytic protease machinery associated chaperone protein ClpC is known to be present in bacteria, plants and other eukaryotes, whereas ClpD is unique to plants. Plant ClpC and ClpD proteins get localized into chloroplast stroma. Herein, we report high resolution crystal structures of the N-terminal domain of Arabidopsis thaliana ClpC1 and ClpD. Surprisingly, AtClpD, but not AtClpC1, deviates from the typical N-terminal repeat domain organization of known Clp chaperones and have only seven alpha-helices, instead of eight. In addition, the loop connecting the two halves of AtClpD NTD is longer and covers the region which in case of AtClpC1 is thought to contribute to adaptor protein interaction. Taken together, the N-terminal domain of AtClpD has a divergent structural organization compared to any known Clp chaperones which hints towards its specific role during plant stress conditions, as opposed to that in the maintenance of chloroplastic homeostasis by AtClpC1. Conservation of residues in the NTD that are responsible for the binding of the cyclic peptide activator - Cyclomarin A, as reported for mycobacterial ClpC1 suggests that the peptide could be used as an activator to both AtClpC1 and AtClpD, which could be useful in their detailed in vitro functional characterization. | |||
Crystal structures reveal N-terminal Domain of Arabidopsis thaliana ClpD to be highly divergent from that of ClpC1.,Mohapatra C, Kumar Jagdev M, Vasudevan D Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 13;7:44366. doi: 10.1038/srep44366. PMID:28287170<ref>PMID:28287170</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5gui" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Arath]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Jagdev, M K]] | [[Category: Jagdev, M K]] | ||
[[Category: Vasudevan, D]] | [[Category: Vasudevan, D]] |
Revision as of 11:58, 1 January 2020
Crystal structure of the N-terminal Domain of Caseinolytic protease associated chaperone ClpC1 from Arabidopsis thalianaCrystal structure of the N-terminal Domain of Caseinolytic protease associated chaperone ClpC1 from Arabidopsis thaliana
Structural highlights
Function[CLPC1_ARATH] Molecular chaperone that hydrolyzes ATP and is associated with the chloroplast protein import apparatus. May function as the motor for chloroplast protein translocation, as translocation requires ATP hydrolysis in the stroma. May interact with a ClpP-like protease involved in degradation of denatured proteins in the chloroplast. Involved in the regulation of chlorophyll b biosynthesis through the destabilization of chlorophyllide a oxygenase (CAO) protein in response to the accumulation of chlorophyll b. Involved in leaf iron homeostasis.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] Publication Abstract from PubMedThe caseinolytic protease machinery associated chaperone protein ClpC is known to be present in bacteria, plants and other eukaryotes, whereas ClpD is unique to plants. Plant ClpC and ClpD proteins get localized into chloroplast stroma. Herein, we report high resolution crystal structures of the N-terminal domain of Arabidopsis thaliana ClpC1 and ClpD. Surprisingly, AtClpD, but not AtClpC1, deviates from the typical N-terminal repeat domain organization of known Clp chaperones and have only seven alpha-helices, instead of eight. In addition, the loop connecting the two halves of AtClpD NTD is longer and covers the region which in case of AtClpC1 is thought to contribute to adaptor protein interaction. Taken together, the N-terminal domain of AtClpD has a divergent structural organization compared to any known Clp chaperones which hints towards its specific role during plant stress conditions, as opposed to that in the maintenance of chloroplastic homeostasis by AtClpC1. Conservation of residues in the NTD that are responsible for the binding of the cyclic peptide activator - Cyclomarin A, as reported for mycobacterial ClpC1 suggests that the peptide could be used as an activator to both AtClpC1 and AtClpD, which could be useful in their detailed in vitro functional characterization. Crystal structures reveal N-terminal Domain of Arabidopsis thaliana ClpD to be highly divergent from that of ClpC1.,Mohapatra C, Kumar Jagdev M, Vasudevan D Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 13;7:44366. doi: 10.1038/srep44366. PMID:28287170[9] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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