5t97: Difference between revisions
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The | ==ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH (2E)-3-(4-{(1R)-6-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-[4-(propan-2 -yl)phenyl]-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl}phenyl)prop-2-enoic acid== | ||
<StructureSection load='5t97' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5t97]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5t97]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5T97 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5T97 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=782:(2E)-3-(4-{(1R)-6-HYDROXY-1-METHYL-2-[4-(PROPAN-2-YL)PHENYL]-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLIN-1-YL}PHENYL)PROP-2-ENOIC+ACID'>782</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5t92|5t92]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5t97 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5t97 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5t97 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5t97 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5t97 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5t97 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ESR1_HUMAN ESR1_HUMAN]] Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Ligand-dependent nuclear transactivation involves either direct homodimer binding to a palindromic estrogen response element (ERE) sequence or association with other DNA-binding transcription factors, such as AP-1/c-Jun, c-Fos, ATF-2, Sp1 and Sp3, to mediate ERE-independent signaling. Ligand binding induces a conformational change allowing subsequent or combinatorial association with multiprotein coactivator complexes through LXXLL motifs of their respective components. Mutual transrepression occurs between the estrogen receptor (ER) and NF-kappa-B in a cell-type specific manner. Decreases NF-kappa-B DNA-binding activity and inhibits NF-kappa-B-mediated transcription from the IL6 promoter and displace RELA/p65 and associated coregulators from the promoter. Recruited to the NF-kappa-B response element of the CCL2 and IL8 promoters and can displace CREBBP. Present with NF-kappa-B components RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50 on ERE sequences. Can also act synergistically with NF-kappa-B to activate transcription involving respective recruitment adjacent response elements; the function involves CREBBP. Can activate the transcriptional activity of TFF1. Also mediates membrane-initiated estrogen signaling involving various kinase cascades. Isoform 3 is involved in activation of NOS3 and endothelial nitric oxide production. Isoforms lacking one or several functional domains are thought to modulate transcriptional activity by competitive ligand or DNA binding and/or heterodimerization with the full length receptor. Isoform 3 can bind to ERE and inhibit isoform 1.<ref>PMID:7651415</ref> <ref>PMID:10970861</ref> <ref>PMID:9328340</ref> <ref>PMID:10681512</ref> <ref>PMID:10816575</ref> <ref>PMID:11477071</ref> <ref>PMID:11682626</ref> <ref>PMID:15078875</ref> <ref>PMID:16043358</ref> <ref>PMID:15891768</ref> <ref>PMID:16684779</ref> <ref>PMID:18247370</ref> <ref>PMID:17932106</ref> <ref>PMID:19350539</ref> <ref>PMID:20705611</ref> <ref>PMID:21937726</ref> <ref>PMID:21330404</ref> <ref>PMID:22083956</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Tetrahydroisoquinoline 40 has been identified as a potent ERalpha antagonist and selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), exhibiting good oral bioavailability, antitumor efficacy, and SERD activity in vivo. We outline the discovery and chemical optimization of the THIQ scaffold leading to THIQ 40 and showcase the racemization of the scaffold, pharmacokinetic studies in preclinical species, and the in vivo efficacy of THIQ 40 in a MCF-7 human breast cancer xenograft model. | |||
Discovery of an Acrylic Acid Based Tetrahydroisoquinoline as an Orally Bioavailable Selective Estrogen Receptor Degrader for ERalpha+ Breast Cancer.,Burks HE, Abrams T, Kirby CA, Baird J, Fekete A, Hamann LG, Kim S, Lombardo F, Loo A, Lubicka D, Macchi K, McDonnell DP, Mishina Y, Norris JD, Nunez J, Saran C, Sun Y, Thomsen NM, Wang C, Wang J, Peukert S J Med Chem. 2017 Mar 15. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01468. PMID:28296398<ref>PMID:28296398</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5t97" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Baird, J]] | [[Category: Baird, J]] | ||
[[Category: Kirby, C | [[Category: Kirby, C A]] | ||
[[Category: Hormone receptor]] | |||
[[Category: Nuclear receptor]] | |||
[[Category: Protein-ligand complex]] |
Revision as of 17:04, 29 March 2017
ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH (2E)-3-(4-{(1R)-6-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-[4-(propan-2 -yl)phenyl]-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl}phenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
Structural highlights
Function[ESR1_HUMAN] Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Ligand-dependent nuclear transactivation involves either direct homodimer binding to a palindromic estrogen response element (ERE) sequence or association with other DNA-binding transcription factors, such as AP-1/c-Jun, c-Fos, ATF-2, Sp1 and Sp3, to mediate ERE-independent signaling. Ligand binding induces a conformational change allowing subsequent or combinatorial association with multiprotein coactivator complexes through LXXLL motifs of their respective components. Mutual transrepression occurs between the estrogen receptor (ER) and NF-kappa-B in a cell-type specific manner. Decreases NF-kappa-B DNA-binding activity and inhibits NF-kappa-B-mediated transcription from the IL6 promoter and displace RELA/p65 and associated coregulators from the promoter. Recruited to the NF-kappa-B response element of the CCL2 and IL8 promoters and can displace CREBBP. Present with NF-kappa-B components RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50 on ERE sequences. Can also act synergistically with NF-kappa-B to activate transcription involving respective recruitment adjacent response elements; the function involves CREBBP. Can activate the transcriptional activity of TFF1. Also mediates membrane-initiated estrogen signaling involving various kinase cascades. Isoform 3 is involved in activation of NOS3 and endothelial nitric oxide production. Isoforms lacking one or several functional domains are thought to modulate transcriptional activity by competitive ligand or DNA binding and/or heterodimerization with the full length receptor. Isoform 3 can bind to ERE and inhibit isoform 1.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] Publication Abstract from PubMedTetrahydroisoquinoline 40 has been identified as a potent ERalpha antagonist and selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), exhibiting good oral bioavailability, antitumor efficacy, and SERD activity in vivo. We outline the discovery and chemical optimization of the THIQ scaffold leading to THIQ 40 and showcase the racemization of the scaffold, pharmacokinetic studies in preclinical species, and the in vivo efficacy of THIQ 40 in a MCF-7 human breast cancer xenograft model. Discovery of an Acrylic Acid Based Tetrahydroisoquinoline as an Orally Bioavailable Selective Estrogen Receptor Degrader for ERalpha+ Breast Cancer.,Burks HE, Abrams T, Kirby CA, Baird J, Fekete A, Hamann LG, Kim S, Lombardo F, Loo A, Lubicka D, Macchi K, McDonnell DP, Mishina Y, Norris JD, Nunez J, Saran C, Sun Y, Thomsen NM, Wang C, Wang J, Peukert S J Med Chem. 2017 Mar 15. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01468. PMID:28296398[19] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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