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==Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRD4 in complex with Midazolam==
==Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRD4 in complex with Midazolam==
<StructureSection load='3u5k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3u5k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3u5k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3u5k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u5k]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U5K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U5K FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u5k]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U5K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U5K FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=08J:8-CHLORO-6-(2-FLUOROPHENYL)-1-METHYL-4H-IMIDAZO[1,5-A][1,4]BENZODIAZEPINE'>08J</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=08J:8-CHLORO-6-(2-FLUOROPHENYL)-1-METHYL-4H-IMIDAZO[1,5-A][1,4]BENZODIAZEPINE'>08J</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3u5j|3u5j]], [[3u5l|3u5l]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3u5j|3u5j]], [[3u5l|3u5l]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BRD4, HUNK1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BRD4, HUNK1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u5k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u5k OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3u5k PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u5k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u5k PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3u5k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u5k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u5k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3u5k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u5k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u5k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3u5k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD4_HUMAN BRD4_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BRD4 is found in a rare, aggressive, and lethal carcinoma arising in midline organs of young people. Translocation t(15;19)(q14;p13) with NUT which produces a BRD4-NUT fusion protein.<ref>PMID:12543779</ref> <ref>PMID:11733348</ref>   
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD4_HUMAN BRD4_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BRD4 is found in a rare, aggressive, and lethal carcinoma arising in midline organs of young people. Translocation t(15;19)(q14;p13) with NUT which produces a BRD4-NUT fusion protein.<ref>PMID:12543779</ref> <ref>PMID:11733348</ref>   
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD4_HUMAN BRD4_HUMAN]] Plays a role in a process governing chromosomal dynamics during mitosis (By similarity).  
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD4_HUMAN BRD4_HUMAN]] Plays a role in a process governing chromosomal dynamics during mitosis (By similarity).  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Bromodomain-containing protein|Bromodomain-containing protein]]
*[[Bromodomain-containing protein 3D structures|Bromodomain-containing protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Bountra, C]]
[[Category: Bountra, C]]

Revision as of 08:58, 13 July 2022

Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRD4 in complex with MidazolamCrystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRD4 in complex with Midazolam

Structural highlights

3u5k is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:BRD4, HUNK1 (HUMAN)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[BRD4_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BRD4 is found in a rare, aggressive, and lethal carcinoma arising in midline organs of young people. Translocation t(15;19)(q14;p13) with NUT which produces a BRD4-NUT fusion protein.[1] [2]

Function

[BRD4_HUMAN] Plays a role in a process governing chromosomal dynamics during mitosis (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Benzodiazepines are psychoactive drugs with anxiolytic, sedative, skeletal muscle relaxant and amnestic properties. Recently triazolo-benzodiazepines have been also described as potent and highly selective protein interaction inhibitors of bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins, a family of transcriptional co-regulators that play a key role in cancer cell survival and proliferation, but the requirements for high affinity interaction of this compound class with bromodomains has not been described. Here we provide insight into the structure-activity relationship (SAR) and selectivity of this versatile scaffold. In addition, using high resolution crystal structures we compared the binding mode of a series of benzodiazepine (BzD) and related triazolo-benzotriazepines (BzT) derivatives including clinically approved drugs such as alprazolam and midazolam. Our analysis revealed the importance of the 1-methyl triazolo ring system for BET binding and suggests modifications for the development of further high affinity bromodomain inhibitors.

Benzodiazepines and benzotriazepines as protein interaction inhibitors targeting bromodomains of the BET family.,Filippakopoulos P, Picaud S, Fedorov O, Keller M, Wrobel M, Morgenstern O, Bracher F, Knapp S Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Nov 4. PMID:22137933[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. French CA, Miyoshi I, Kubonishi I, Grier HE, Perez-Atayde AR, Fletcher JA. BRD4-NUT fusion oncogene: a novel mechanism in aggressive carcinoma. Cancer Res. 2003 Jan 15;63(2):304-7. PMID:12543779
  2. French CA, Miyoshi I, Aster JC, Kubonishi I, Kroll TG, Dal Cin P, Vargas SO, Perez-Atayde AR, Fletcher JA. BRD4 bromodomain gene rearrangement in aggressive carcinoma with translocation t(15;19). Am J Pathol. 2001 Dec;159(6):1987-92. PMID:11733348 doi:10.1016/S0002-9440(10)63049-0
  3. Filippakopoulos P, Picaud S, Fedorov O, Keller M, Wrobel M, Morgenstern O, Bracher F, Knapp S. Benzodiazepines and benzotriazepines as protein interaction inhibitors targeting bromodomains of the BET family. Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Nov 4. PMID:22137933 doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.10.080

3u5k, resolution 1.80Å

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