3qiy: Difference between revisions

<StructureSection load='3qiy' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3qiy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qiy]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clobh Clobh]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QIY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QIY FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=QI1:4-[BIS(4-CHLOROBENZYL)AMINO]-N-HYDROXYBUTANAMIDE'>QI1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3qix|3qix]], [[3qiz|3qiz]], [[3qj0|3qj0]]</td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">botA, CBO0806, CLC_0862, Neurotoxin Light Chain ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=441771 CLOBH])</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bontoxilysin Bontoxilysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.69 3.4.24.69] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qiy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qiy OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3qiy PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qiy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qiy PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qiy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BXA1_CLOBH BXA1_CLOBH]] Inhibits acetylcholine release. The botulinum toxin binds with high affinity to peripheral neuronal presynaptic membrane to the secretory vesicle protein SV2. It binds directly to the largest luminal loop of SV2A, SV2B and SV2C. It is then internalized by receptor-mediated endocytosis. The C-terminus of the heavy chain (H) is responsible for the adherence of the toxin to the cell surface while the N-terminus mediates transport of the light chain from the endocytic vesicle to the cytosol. After translocation, the light chain (L) hydrolyzes the 197-Gln-|-Arg-198 bond in SNAP-25, thereby blocking neurotransmitter release. Inhibition of acetylcholine release results in flaccid paralysis, with frequent heart or respiratory failure.  

*[[Botulinum neurotoxin|Botulinum neurotoxin]]