5igx: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of NIH45-46 Fab germline precursor in complex with 426c.TM1deltaV1-3 gp120== | |||
<StructureSection load='5igx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5igx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.39Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5igx]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5IGX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5IGX FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5f7e|5f7e]], [[5fa2|5fa2]], [[5fec|5fec]], [[5i9q|5i9q]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5igx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5igx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5igx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5igx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5igx PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Efforts to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1 require understanding germline bNAb recognition of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env). The VRC01-class bNAb family derived from the VH1-2*02 germline allele arose in multiple HIV-1-infected donors, yet targets the CD4-binding site on Env with common interactions. Modified forms of the 426c Env that activate germline-reverted B cell receptors are candidate immunogens for eliciting VRC01-class bNAbs. We present structures of germline-reverted VRC01-class bNAbs alone and complexed with 426c-based gp120 immunogens. Germline bNAb-426c gp120 complexes showed preservation of VRC01-class signature residues and gp120 contacts, but detectably different binding modes compared to mature bNAb-gp120 complexes. Unlike typical antibody-antigen interactions, VRC01-class germline antibodies exhibited preformed antigen-binding conformations for recognizing immunogens. Affinity maturation introduced substitutions increasing induced-fit recognition and electropositivity, potentially to accommodate negatively-charged complex-type N-glycans on gp120. These results provide general principles relevant to the unusual evolution of VRC01-class bNAbs and guidelines for structure-based immunogen design. | |||
Structural basis for germline antibody recognition of HIV-1 immunogens.,Scharf L, West AP, Sievers SA, Chen C, Jiang S, Gao H, Gray MD, McGuire AT, Scheid JF, Nussenzweig MC, Stamatatos L, Bjorkman PJ Elife. 2016 Mar 21;5. pii: e13783. doi: 10.7554/eLife.13783. PMID:26997349<ref>PMID:26997349</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: Bjorkman, P | <div class="pdbe-citations 5igx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Bjorkman, P J]] | |||
[[Category: Scharf, L]] | [[Category: Scharf, L]] | ||
[[Category: Antibody]] | |||
[[Category: Hiv-1]] | |||
[[Category: Immune system]] |