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==The crystal structure of dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Streptococcus suis with dTDP-D-glucose bound==
==The crystal structure of dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Streptococcus suis with dTDP-D-glucose bound==
<StructureSection load='1ker' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ker]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1ker' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ker]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rmlB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1307 ATCC 43765])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rmlB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1307 ATCC 43765])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTDP-glucose_4,6-dehydratase dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.46 4.2.1.46] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTDP-glucose_4,6-dehydratase dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.46 4.2.1.46] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ker FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ker OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ker PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ker RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ker PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ker FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ker OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ker PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ker RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ker PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ker ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ke/1ker_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ke/1ker_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>

Revision as of 00:10, 25 January 2018

The crystal structure of dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Streptococcus suis with dTDP-D-glucose boundThe crystal structure of dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Streptococcus suis with dTDP-D-glucose bound

Structural highlights

1ker is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 43765. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Gene:rmlB (ATCC 43765)
Activity:dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.46
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RMLB_STRMU] Catalyzes the dehydration of dTDP-D-glucose to form dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose via a three-step process involving oxidation, dehydration and reduction (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) was first identified in the L-rhamnose biosynthetic pathway, where it catalyzes the conversion of dTDP-D-glucose into dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-glucose. The structures of RmlB from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium in complex with substrate deoxythymidine 5'-diphospho-D-glucose (dTDP-D-glucose) and deoxythymidine 5'-diphosphate (dTDP), and RmlB from Streptococcus suis serotype 2 in complex with dTDP-D-glucose, dTDP, and deoxythymidine 5'-diphospho-D-pyrano-xylose (dTDP-xylose) have all been solved at resolutions between 1.8 A and 2.4 A. The structures show that the active sites are highly conserved. Importantly, the structures show that the active site tyrosine functions directly as the active site base, and an aspartic and glutamic acid pairing accomplishes the dehydration step of the enzyme mechanism. We conclude that the substrate is required to move within the active site to complete the catalytic cycle and that this movement is driven by the elimination of water. The results provide insight into members of the SDR superfamily.

Toward a structural understanding of the dehydratase mechanism.,Allard ST, Beis K, Giraud MF, Hegeman AD, Gross JW, Wilmouth RC, Whitfield C, Graninger M, Messner P, Allen AG, Maskell DJ, Naismith JH Structure. 2002 Jan;10(1):81-92. PMID:11796113[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Allard ST, Beis K, Giraud MF, Hegeman AD, Gross JW, Wilmouth RC, Whitfield C, Graninger M, Messner P, Allen AG, Maskell DJ, Naismith JH. Toward a structural understanding of the dehydratase mechanism. Structure. 2002 Jan;10(1):81-92. PMID:11796113

1ker, resolution 2.20Å

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